Agreement-Driven Multi-View 3D Reconstruction for Live Cattle Weight Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dulal, Rabin, Jia, Wenfeng, Zheng, Lihong, Quinn, Jane
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Dulal, Rabin
Jia, Wenfeng
Zheng, Lihong
Quinn, Jane
author_facet Dulal, Rabin
Jia, Wenfeng
Zheng, Lihong
Quinn, Jane
contents Accurate cattle live weight estimation is vital for livestock management, welfare, and productivity. Traditional methods, such as manual weighing using a walk-over weighing system or proximate measurements using body condition scoring, involve manual handling of stock and can impact productivity from both a stock and economic perspective. To address these issues, this study investigated a cost-effective, non-contact method for live weight calculation in cattle using 3D reconstruction. The proposed pipeline utilized multi-view RGB images with SAM 3D-based agreement-guided fusion, followed by ensemble regression. Our approach generates a single 3D point cloud per animal and compares classical ensemble models with deep learning models under low-data conditions. Results show that SAM 3D with multi-view agreement fusion outperforms other 3D generation methods, while classical ensemble models provide the most consistent performance for practical farm scenarios (R$^2$ = 0.69 $\pm$ 0.10, MAPE = 2.22 $\pm$ 0.56 \%), making this practical for on-farm implementation. These findings demonstrate that improving reconstruction quality is more critical than increasing model complexity for scalable deployment on farms where producing a large volume of 3D data is challenging.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_17791
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agreement-Driven Multi-View 3D Reconstruction for Live Cattle Weight Estimation
Dulal, Rabin
Jia, Wenfeng
Zheng, Lihong
Quinn, Jane
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate cattle live weight estimation is vital for livestock management, welfare, and productivity. Traditional methods, such as manual weighing using a walk-over weighing system or proximate measurements using body condition scoring, involve manual handling of stock and can impact productivity from both a stock and economic perspective. To address these issues, this study investigated a cost-effective, non-contact method for live weight calculation in cattle using 3D reconstruction. The proposed pipeline utilized multi-view RGB images with SAM 3D-based agreement-guided fusion, followed by ensemble regression. Our approach generates a single 3D point cloud per animal and compares classical ensemble models with deep learning models under low-data conditions. Results show that SAM 3D with multi-view agreement fusion outperforms other 3D generation methods, while classical ensemble models provide the most consistent performance for practical farm scenarios (R$^2$ = 0.69 $\pm$ 0.10, MAPE = 2.22 $\pm$ 0.56 \%), making this practical for on-farm implementation. These findings demonstrate that improving reconstruction quality is more critical than increasing model complexity for scalable deployment on farms where producing a large volume of 3D data is challenging.
title Agreement-Driven Multi-View 3D Reconstruction for Live Cattle Weight Estimation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17791