Spectrum properties of mixed operators under the mixed boundary conditions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Sharma, Lovelesh
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Sharma, Lovelesh
author_facet Sharma, Lovelesh
contents In this paper, we describe the spectrum properties of mixed operators, precisely the superposition of the classical Laplace operator and the fractional Laplace operator in the presence of mixed boundary conditions, that is \begin{equation} \label{1} \left\{\begin{split} \mathcal{L}u\: &= λu,~~\text{in} ~Ω, u&=0~~~~~\text{in} ~~{U^c}, \mathcal{N}_s(u)&=0 ~~~~~\text{in} ~~{\mathcal{N}}, \frac{\partial u}{\partial ν}&=0 ~~~~~\text{in}~~ \partial Ω\cap \overline{\mathcal{N}}, \end{split} \right.\tag{$P_λ$} \end{equation} where $U= (Ω\cup {\mathcal{N}} \cup (\partialΩ\cap\overline{\mathcal{N}}))$, $Ω\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ is a non empty bounded open set with sufficiently smooth boundary $\partialΩ$, say of class $C^1$, and $\mathcal{D}$, $\mathcal{N}$ are open subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n\setminus{\bar{Ω}}$ such that $\overline{\mathcal{D} \cup {\mathcal{N}}}= \mathbb{R}^n\setminusΩ$, $\mathcal{D} \cap {\mathcal{N}}= \emptyset $ and $Ω\cup \mathcal{N}$ is a bounded set with sufficiently smooth boundary, $λ>0$ is a real parameter and $\mathcal{L}= -Δ+(-Δ)^{s},~ \text{for}~s \in (0, 1).$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_17878
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectrum properties of mixed operators under the mixed boundary conditions
Sharma, Lovelesh
Analysis of PDEs
47A75, 35J25, 35J20
In this paper, we describe the spectrum properties of mixed operators, precisely the superposition of the classical Laplace operator and the fractional Laplace operator in the presence of mixed boundary conditions, that is \begin{equation} \label{1} \left\{\begin{split} \mathcal{L}u\: &= λu,~~\text{in} ~Ω, u&=0~~~~~\text{in} ~~{U^c}, \mathcal{N}_s(u)&=0 ~~~~~\text{in} ~~{\mathcal{N}}, \frac{\partial u}{\partial ν}&=0 ~~~~~\text{in}~~ \partial Ω\cap \overline{\mathcal{N}}, \end{split} \right.\tag{$P_λ$} \end{equation} where $U= (Ω\cup {\mathcal{N}} \cup (\partialΩ\cap\overline{\mathcal{N}}))$, $Ω\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ is a non empty bounded open set with sufficiently smooth boundary $\partialΩ$, say of class $C^1$, and $\mathcal{D}$, $\mathcal{N}$ are open subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n\setminus{\bar{Ω}}$ such that $\overline{\mathcal{D} \cup {\mathcal{N}}}= \mathbb{R}^n\setminusΩ$, $\mathcal{D} \cap {\mathcal{N}}= \emptyset $ and $Ω\cup \mathcal{N}$ is a bounded set with sufficiently smooth boundary, $λ>0$ is a real parameter and $\mathcal{L}= -Δ+(-Δ)^{s},~ \text{for}~s \in (0, 1).$
title Spectrum properties of mixed operators under the mixed boundary conditions
topic Analysis of PDEs
47A75, 35J25, 35J20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17878