Nonperturbative double copy: worldline instantons, color thermality, and backreaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Carrasco, John Joseph M., Chen, Yaxi, Pavao, Nicolas H., Seifi, Aslan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Carrasco, John Joseph M.
Chen, Yaxi
Pavao, Nicolas H.
Seifi, Aslan
author_facet Carrasco, John Joseph M.
Chen, Yaxi
Pavao, Nicolas H.
Seifi, Aslan
contents We present a first-principles, non-perturbative worldline instanton analysis of vacuum decay in the non-abelian Yang-Mills root of a Schwarzschild background. We recover the gauge theory color-thermal spectrum as a topological winding mode. The double copy maps vacuum response from the gauge theory directly to the gravity theory. Furthermore, the decay exponent acquires a universal quadratic correction from color charge conservation, showing that the double copy correctly captures the non-linear backreaction as required for unitarity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_17884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonperturbative double copy: worldline instantons, color thermality, and backreaction
Carrasco, John Joseph M.
Chen, Yaxi
Pavao, Nicolas H.
Seifi, Aslan
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We present a first-principles, non-perturbative worldline instanton analysis of vacuum decay in the non-abelian Yang-Mills root of a Schwarzschild background. We recover the gauge theory color-thermal spectrum as a topological winding mode. The double copy maps vacuum response from the gauge theory directly to the gravity theory. Furthermore, the decay exponent acquires a universal quadratic correction from color charge conservation, showing that the double copy correctly captures the non-linear backreaction as required for unitarity.
title Nonperturbative double copy: worldline instantons, color thermality, and backreaction
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17884