Generative metamaterials based on large language models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gao, Zhenyang, Zheng, Gengchen, Ren, Pengyuan, Wang, Hongsong, Zhou, Kun, Pham, Minh-Son, Wu, Yi, Zou, Yu, Leung, Chu Lun Alex, Tian, Yuanyuan, Lu, Yang, Wang, Haowei, Wang, Hongze
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Gao, Zhenyang
Zheng, Gengchen
Ren, Pengyuan
Wang, Hongsong
Zhou, Kun
Pham, Minh-Son
Wu, Yi
Zou, Yu
Leung, Chu Lun Alex
Tian, Yuanyuan
Lu, Yang
Wang, Haowei
Wang, Hongze
author_facet Gao, Zhenyang
Zheng, Gengchen
Ren, Pengyuan
Wang, Hongsong
Zhou, Kun
Pham, Minh-Son
Wu, Yi
Zou, Yu
Leung, Chu Lun Alex
Tian, Yuanyuan
Lu, Yang
Wang, Haowei
Wang, Hongze
contents Mechanical metamaterials utilize intricate architectural designs to achieve advanced properties beyond those of their bulk counterparts. Existing metamaterial designs often rely on design inspirations and extensive experimental and numerical studies operated by design professionals, which can be time- and resource-consuming and limited in exploring the vast design space. Here, we transform metamaterial design by developing ChatMetamaterials based on large language models, a prompt-based generative metamaterial design engine capable of inventing architecture codes, and conducting reasoning-based diagnostics and evolution for complex metamaterial systems based on simple text prompts or hand-drawn sketches. This approach changes the way metamaterials are designed, and provides new opportunities for high-throughput metamaterial discovery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_17997
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative metamaterials based on large language models
Gao, Zhenyang
Zheng, Gengchen
Ren, Pengyuan
Wang, Hongsong
Zhou, Kun
Pham, Minh-Son
Wu, Yi
Zou, Yu
Leung, Chu Lun Alex
Tian, Yuanyuan
Lu, Yang
Wang, Haowei
Wang, Hongze
Applied Physics
Mechanical metamaterials utilize intricate architectural designs to achieve advanced properties beyond those of their bulk counterparts. Existing metamaterial designs often rely on design inspirations and extensive experimental and numerical studies operated by design professionals, which can be time- and resource-consuming and limited in exploring the vast design space. Here, we transform metamaterial design by developing ChatMetamaterials based on large language models, a prompt-based generative metamaterial design engine capable of inventing architecture codes, and conducting reasoning-based diagnostics and evolution for complex metamaterial systems based on simple text prompts or hand-drawn sketches. This approach changes the way metamaterials are designed, and provides new opportunities for high-throughput metamaterial discovery.
title Generative metamaterials based on large language models
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.17997