Beyond secondary instability: on the emergence of finite-amplitude waves in Görtler vortices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Song, Runjie, Deguchi, Kengo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Song, Runjie
Deguchi, Kengo
author_facet Song, Runjie
Deguchi, Kengo
contents Görtler vortices developing over a concave wall support rapidly oscillating wavelike disturbances through secondary instabilities. Although experiments indicate that the finite-amplitude evolution of these waves acts as a precursor to turbulence transition, accurate and efficient prediction has remained out of reach. We overcome this limitation by using the Parabolised Coherent Structures (PCS) method of Song & Deguchi (2025), which incorporates the nonlinear vortex-wave interaction into a standard spatial-marching approach. Our computations successfully reproduce the wave amplitude and displacement thickness observed in the widely known experiments of Swearingen & Blackwelder (1987).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_18017
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond secondary instability: on the emergence of finite-amplitude waves in Görtler vortices
Song, Runjie
Deguchi, Kengo
Fluid Dynamics
Görtler vortices developing over a concave wall support rapidly oscillating wavelike disturbances through secondary instabilities. Although experiments indicate that the finite-amplitude evolution of these waves acts as a precursor to turbulence transition, accurate and efficient prediction has remained out of reach. We overcome this limitation by using the Parabolised Coherent Structures (PCS) method of Song & Deguchi (2025), which incorporates the nonlinear vortex-wave interaction into a standard spatial-marching approach. Our computations successfully reproduce the wave amplitude and displacement thickness observed in the widely known experiments of Swearingen & Blackwelder (1987).
title Beyond secondary instability: on the emergence of finite-amplitude waves in Görtler vortices
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18017