Computational Framework for Estimating Relative Gaussian Blur Kernels between Image Pairs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Saadat, Akbar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Saadat, Akbar
author_facet Saadat, Akbar
contents Following the earlier verification for Gaussian model in \cite{ASaa2026}, this paper introduces a zero training forward computational framework for the model to realize it in real time applications. The framework is based on discrete calculation of the analytic expression of the defocused image from the sharper one for the application range of the standard deviation of the Gaussian kernels and selecting the best matches. The analytic expression yields multiple solutions at certain image points, but is filtered down to a single solution using similarity measures over neighboring points.The framework is structured to handle cases where two given images are partial blurred versions of each other. Experimental evaluations on real images demonstrate that the proposed framework achieves a mean absolute error (MAE) below $1.7\%$ in estimating synthetic blur values. Furthermore, the discrepancy between actual blurred image intensities and their corresponding estimates remains under $2\%$, obtained by applying the extracted defocus filters to less blurred images.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_18099
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computational Framework for Estimating Relative Gaussian Blur Kernels between Image Pairs
Saadat, Akbar
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Following the earlier verification for Gaussian model in \cite{ASaa2026}, this paper introduces a zero training forward computational framework for the model to realize it in real time applications. The framework is based on discrete calculation of the analytic expression of the defocused image from the sharper one for the application range of the standard deviation of the Gaussian kernels and selecting the best matches. The analytic expression yields multiple solutions at certain image points, but is filtered down to a single solution using similarity measures over neighboring points.The framework is structured to handle cases where two given images are partial blurred versions of each other. Experimental evaluations on real images demonstrate that the proposed framework achieves a mean absolute error (MAE) below $1.7\%$ in estimating synthetic blur values. Furthermore, the discrepancy between actual blurred image intensities and their corresponding estimates remains under $2\%$, obtained by applying the extracted defocus filters to less blurred images.
title Computational Framework for Estimating Relative Gaussian Blur Kernels between Image Pairs
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18099