A Generalized Weak Galerkin Method for Linear Elasticity with Nonpolynomial Approximations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Junping, Wang, Yue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866915755540348928
author Wang, Junping
Wang, Yue
author_facet Wang, Junping
Wang, Yue
contents This paper presents a generalized weak Galerkin (gWG) finite element method for linear elasticity problems on general polygonal and polyhedral meshes. The proposed framework is flexible and efficient, allowing for the use of nonpolynomial approximating functions. The generalized weak differential operators are defined as an element-level correction of the classical differential operators accounting for boundary discontinuities. This construction reduces computational cost and provides greater flexibility than standard weak Galerkin formulations. The gWG framework naturally accommodates arbitrary finite-dimensional approximation spaces, including nonpolynomial activation-based spaces with randomly selected parameters. Error equations and error estimates are established for the proposed method. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the method is locking-free, robust with respect to mesh geometry, and effective on general polygonal and polyhedral partitions. In particular, activation-based interior approximation spaces exhibit convergence behavior comparable to that of classical polynomial spaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_18120
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Generalized Weak Galerkin Method for Linear Elasticity with Nonpolynomial Approximations
Wang, Junping
Wang, Yue
Numerical Analysis
74B05, 65N30, 65N15, 65N12, 68W20
This paper presents a generalized weak Galerkin (gWG) finite element method for linear elasticity problems on general polygonal and polyhedral meshes. The proposed framework is flexible and efficient, allowing for the use of nonpolynomial approximating functions. The generalized weak differential operators are defined as an element-level correction of the classical differential operators accounting for boundary discontinuities. This construction reduces computational cost and provides greater flexibility than standard weak Galerkin formulations. The gWG framework naturally accommodates arbitrary finite-dimensional approximation spaces, including nonpolynomial activation-based spaces with randomly selected parameters. Error equations and error estimates are established for the proposed method. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the method is locking-free, robust with respect to mesh geometry, and effective on general polygonal and polyhedral partitions. In particular, activation-based interior approximation spaces exhibit convergence behavior comparable to that of classical polynomial spaces.
title A Generalized Weak Galerkin Method for Linear Elasticity with Nonpolynomial Approximations
topic Numerical Analysis
74B05, 65N30, 65N15, 65N12, 68W20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18120