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Main Authors: Aalipour, Amin, Khosravi, Nima
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18205
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author Aalipour, Amin
Khosravi, Nima
author_facet Aalipour, Amin
Khosravi, Nima
contents This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of junction conditions for gluing different $f(R)$ gravitational theories across a non-null hypersurface. Using the variational approach, we systematically derive the junction conditions for both general $f(R)$ theories and the special case of Einstein gravity, for comparison. We demonstrate that when joining two distinct $f(R)$ theories, the junction conditions require continuity of $\partial f(R)/\partial R$, the extrinsic curvature $K_{μν}$, while allowing for discontinuities in the Ricci Scalar $R$. Furthermore, we establish the equivalence between Jordan and Einstein frame formulations through careful treatment of conformal transformations; Our results reveal that different $f(R)$ theories can be consistently matched provided specific relations between their functional forms and geometric quantities are satisfied at the interface.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_18205
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gluing different gravitational models: $f(R)$ case
Aalipour, Amin
Khosravi, Nima
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of junction conditions for gluing different $f(R)$ gravitational theories across a non-null hypersurface. Using the variational approach, we systematically derive the junction conditions for both general $f(R)$ theories and the special case of Einstein gravity, for comparison. We demonstrate that when joining two distinct $f(R)$ theories, the junction conditions require continuity of $\partial f(R)/\partial R$, the extrinsic curvature $K_{μν}$, while allowing for discontinuities in the Ricci Scalar $R$. Furthermore, we establish the equivalence between Jordan and Einstein frame formulations through careful treatment of conformal transformations; Our results reveal that different $f(R)$ theories can be consistently matched provided specific relations between their functional forms and geometric quantities are satisfied at the interface.
title Gluing different gravitational models: $f(R)$ case
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18205