Breakdown of bosonic Thouless pump due to interaction in a quasiperiodic lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mondal, Suman, Gottlob, Emmanuel, Heidrich-Meisner, Fabian, Schneider, Ulrich
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Mondal, Suman
Gottlob, Emmanuel
Heidrich-Meisner, Fabian
Schneider, Ulrich
author_facet Mondal, Suman
Gottlob, Emmanuel
Heidrich-Meisner, Fabian
Schneider, Ulrich
contents We investigate the effect of inter-particle interaction on the quantized Thouless pump in the bosonic quasiperiodic Aubry-Andr{é} model and find that the quantization of the pumped charge breaks down already for weak interactions. Furthermore, the pumped charge undergoes sharp changes as a function of interaction strength that we can attribute to the closing of specific doublon channels. As expected, the quantization revives in the hard-core limit at very large interaction strengths where the bosons are subject to a hardcore constraint. Interestingly, the stability of isolated doublons under the pump depends on the band they are in. For repulsive interactions and a suitably fixed pump period, doublons in the lowest band are pumped stably while doublons in higher bands dissociate during the pump with one particle decaying into a lower band. This asymmetry leads to the decay of the total energy over time, in stark contrast to the typical Floquet heating expected for a driven many-body system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_18229
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Breakdown of bosonic Thouless pump due to interaction in a quasiperiodic lattice
Mondal, Suman
Gottlob, Emmanuel
Heidrich-Meisner, Fabian
Schneider, Ulrich
Quantum Gases
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Other Condensed Matter
We investigate the effect of inter-particle interaction on the quantized Thouless pump in the bosonic quasiperiodic Aubry-Andr{é} model and find that the quantization of the pumped charge breaks down already for weak interactions. Furthermore, the pumped charge undergoes sharp changes as a function of interaction strength that we can attribute to the closing of specific doublon channels. As expected, the quantization revives in the hard-core limit at very large interaction strengths where the bosons are subject to a hardcore constraint. Interestingly, the stability of isolated doublons under the pump depends on the band they are in. For repulsive interactions and a suitably fixed pump period, doublons in the lowest band are pumped stably while doublons in higher bands dissociate during the pump with one particle decaying into a lower band. This asymmetry leads to the decay of the total energy over time, in stark contrast to the typical Floquet heating expected for a driven many-body system.
title Breakdown of bosonic Thouless pump due to interaction in a quasiperiodic lattice
topic Quantum Gases
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18229