Non-Destructive Beam Monitoring via Secondary Radiation Detection with Ce-Doped Silica Fibers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gottstein, Alexander, Casolaro, Pierluigi, Dellepiane, Gaia, Eggimann, Lars, Kasanda, Eva, Mateu, Isidre, Usherovich, Samuel, Scampoli, Paola, Hoehr, Cornelia, Braccini, Saverio
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Gottstein, Alexander
Casolaro, Pierluigi
Dellepiane, Gaia
Eggimann, Lars
Kasanda, Eva
Mateu, Isidre
Usherovich, Samuel
Scampoli, Paola
Hoehr, Cornelia
Braccini, Saverio
author_facet Gottstein, Alexander
Casolaro, Pierluigi
Dellepiane, Gaia
Eggimann, Lars
Kasanda, Eva
Mateu, Isidre
Usherovich, Samuel
Scampoli, Paola
Hoehr, Cornelia
Braccini, Saverio
contents Non-destructive beam diagnostics are essential for low-energy medical cyclotrons, where even thin interceptive devices can severely degrade beam quality. We investigate an external fiber monitor (EFM) based on Ce-doped silica scintillating fibers that detects secondary radiation generated at existing beamline components of the 18 MeV Bern Medical Cyclotron beam transfer line (BTL). Three use cases were studied: (i) beam intensity monitoring around an electrically isolated, water-cooled beam dump; (ii) beam-loss monitoring around a 10 mm collimator under varying the beam focusing; and (iii) by steering a 6.5 mm $\times$ 6.5 mm beam spot on a beam dump. For case (i), the summed EFM signal exhibits a linear dependence on the current on target over nearly three orders of magnitude. In case (ii), a normalized EFM-based beam-loss proxy scales monotonically with an electrical loss proxy across several focusing settings. Furthermore, opposing-fiber signal ratios provide decoupled, monotonic sensitivity to horizontal and vertical beam displacements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_18293
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Destructive Beam Monitoring via Secondary Radiation Detection with Ce-Doped Silica Fibers
Gottstein, Alexander
Casolaro, Pierluigi
Dellepiane, Gaia
Eggimann, Lars
Kasanda, Eva
Mateu, Isidre
Usherovich, Samuel
Scampoli, Paola
Hoehr, Cornelia
Braccini, Saverio
Instrumentation and Detectors
Accelerator Physics
Non-destructive beam diagnostics are essential for low-energy medical cyclotrons, where even thin interceptive devices can severely degrade beam quality. We investigate an external fiber monitor (EFM) based on Ce-doped silica scintillating fibers that detects secondary radiation generated at existing beamline components of the 18 MeV Bern Medical Cyclotron beam transfer line (BTL). Three use cases were studied: (i) beam intensity monitoring around an electrically isolated, water-cooled beam dump; (ii) beam-loss monitoring around a 10 mm collimator under varying the beam focusing; and (iii) by steering a 6.5 mm $\times$ 6.5 mm beam spot on a beam dump. For case (i), the summed EFM signal exhibits a linear dependence on the current on target over nearly three orders of magnitude. In case (ii), a normalized EFM-based beam-loss proxy scales monotonically with an electrical loss proxy across several focusing settings. Furthermore, opposing-fiber signal ratios provide decoupled, monotonic sensitivity to horizontal and vertical beam displacements.
title Non-Destructive Beam Monitoring via Secondary Radiation Detection with Ce-Doped Silica Fibers
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Accelerator Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18293