Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kulkarni, Pranav, Sünkel, Leo, Kölle, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18351
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912857252167680
author Kulkarni, Pranav
Sünkel, Leo
Kölle, Michael
author_facet Kulkarni, Pranav
Sünkel, Leo
Kölle, Michael
contents Efficient entanglement distribution is a cornerstone of the Quantum Internet. However, physical link parameters such as photon loss, memory coherence time, and gate error rates fluctuate dynamically, rendering static purification strategies suboptimal. In this paper, we propose an Adaptive Purification Controller (APC) that automatically optimizes the entanglement distillation sequence to maximize the goodput, i.e., the rate of delivered pairs meeting a strict fidelity threshold. By treating protocol selection as a resource allocation problem, the APC dynamically switches between purification depths and protocols (BBPSSW vs. DEJMPS) to navigate the trade-off between generation rate and state quality. Using a dynamic programming planner with Pareto pruning, simulation results show that our approach mitigates the "fidelity cliffs" inherent in static protocols and reduces resource wastage in high-noise regimes. Furthermore, we extend the controller to heterogeneous scenarios, and evaluate it for both multipartite GHZ state generation and continuous-variable systems using effective noiseless linear amplification models. We benchmark its computational overhead, showing decision latencies in the millisecond range per link in our implementation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_18351
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Adaptive Purification Controller for Quantum Networks: Dynamic Protocol Selection and Multipartite Distillation
Kulkarni, Pranav
Sünkel, Leo
Kölle, Michael
Quantum Physics
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Efficient entanglement distribution is a cornerstone of the Quantum Internet. However, physical link parameters such as photon loss, memory coherence time, and gate error rates fluctuate dynamically, rendering static purification strategies suboptimal. In this paper, we propose an Adaptive Purification Controller (APC) that automatically optimizes the entanglement distillation sequence to maximize the goodput, i.e., the rate of delivered pairs meeting a strict fidelity threshold. By treating protocol selection as a resource allocation problem, the APC dynamically switches between purification depths and protocols (BBPSSW vs. DEJMPS) to navigate the trade-off between generation rate and state quality. Using a dynamic programming planner with Pareto pruning, simulation results show that our approach mitigates the "fidelity cliffs" inherent in static protocols and reduces resource wastage in high-noise regimes. Furthermore, we extend the controller to heterogeneous scenarios, and evaluate it for both multipartite GHZ state generation and continuous-variable systems using effective noiseless linear amplification models. We benchmark its computational overhead, showing decision latencies in the millisecond range per link in our implementation.
title An Adaptive Purification Controller for Quantum Networks: Dynamic Protocol Selection and Multipartite Distillation
topic Quantum Physics
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18351