Uncooled Poisson Bolometer for High-Speed Event-Based Long-wave Thermal Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mousa, Mohamed A., Bauer, Leif, Singh, Utkarsh, Yang, Ziyi, Deka, Angshuman, Jacob, Zubin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Mousa, Mohamed A.
Bauer, Leif
Singh, Utkarsh
Yang, Ziyi
Deka, Angshuman
Jacob, Zubin
author_facet Mousa, Mohamed A.
Bauer, Leif
Singh, Utkarsh
Yang, Ziyi
Deka, Angshuman
Jacob, Zubin
contents Event-based vision provides high-speed, energy-efficient sensing for applications such as autonomous navigation and motion tracking. However, implementing this technology in the long-wave infrared remains a significant challenge. Traditional infrared sensors are hindered by slow thermal response times or the heavy power requirements of cryogenic cooling. Here, we introduce the first event-based infrared detector operating in a Poisson-counting regime. This is realized with a spintronic Poisson bolometer capable of broadband detection from 0.8-14$μ\text{m}$. In this regime, infrared signals are detected through statistically resolvable changes in stochastic switching events. This approach enables room-temperature operation with high timing resolution. Our device achieves a maximum event rate of 1,250 Hz, surpassing the temporal resolution of conventional uncooled microbolometers by a factor of 4. Power consumption is kept low at 0.2$μ$W per pixel. This work establishes an operating principle for infrared sensing and demonstrates a pathway toward high-speed, energy-efficient, event-driven thermal imaging.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_18583
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uncooled Poisson Bolometer for High-Speed Event-Based Long-wave Thermal Imaging
Mousa, Mohamed A.
Bauer, Leif
Singh, Utkarsh
Yang, Ziyi
Deka, Angshuman
Jacob, Zubin
Optics
Image and Video Processing
Applied Physics
Event-based vision provides high-speed, energy-efficient sensing for applications such as autonomous navigation and motion tracking. However, implementing this technology in the long-wave infrared remains a significant challenge. Traditional infrared sensors are hindered by slow thermal response times or the heavy power requirements of cryogenic cooling. Here, we introduce the first event-based infrared detector operating in a Poisson-counting regime. This is realized with a spintronic Poisson bolometer capable of broadband detection from 0.8-14$μ\text{m}$. In this regime, infrared signals are detected through statistically resolvable changes in stochastic switching events. This approach enables room-temperature operation with high timing resolution. Our device achieves a maximum event rate of 1,250 Hz, surpassing the temporal resolution of conventional uncooled microbolometers by a factor of 4. Power consumption is kept low at 0.2$μ$W per pixel. This work establishes an operating principle for infrared sensing and demonstrates a pathway toward high-speed, energy-efficient, event-driven thermal imaging.
title Uncooled Poisson Bolometer for High-Speed Event-Based Long-wave Thermal Imaging
topic Optics
Image and Video Processing
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18583