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Main Authors: Wang, Junling, Goswami, Lahari, Umbelino, Gustavo Kreia, Chau, Kiara, Sachan, Mrinmaya, Wang, April Yi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18697
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author Wang, Junling
Goswami, Lahari
Umbelino, Gustavo Kreia
Chau, Kiara
Sachan, Mrinmaya
Wang, April Yi
author_facet Wang, Junling
Goswami, Lahari
Umbelino, Gustavo Kreia
Chau, Kiara
Sachan, Mrinmaya
Wang, April Yi
contents LLM-based chatbots like ChatGPT have become popular tools for assisting with coding tasks. However, they often produce isolated responses and lack mechanisms for social learning or contextual grounding. In contrast, online coding communities like Kaggle offer socially mediated learning environments that foster critical thinking, engagement, and a sense of belonging. Yet, growing reliance on LLMs risks diminishing participation in these communities and weakening their collaborative value. To address this, we propose Community-Enriched AI, a design paradigm that embeds social learning dynamics into LLM-based chatbots by surfacing user-generated content and social design feature from online coding communities. Using this paradigm, we implemented a RAG-based AI chatbot leveraging resources from Kaggle to validate our design. Across two empirical studies involving 28 and 12 data science learners, respectively, we found that Community-Enriched AI significantly enhances user trust, encourages engagement with community, and effectively supports learners in solving data science tasks. We conclude by discussing design implications for AI assistance systems that bridge -- rather than replace -- online coding communities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_18697
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridging Instead of Replacing Online Coding Communities with AI through Community-Enriched Chatbot Designs
Wang, Junling
Goswami, Lahari
Umbelino, Gustavo Kreia
Chau, Kiara
Sachan, Mrinmaya
Wang, April Yi
Human-Computer Interaction
LLM-based chatbots like ChatGPT have become popular tools for assisting with coding tasks. However, they often produce isolated responses and lack mechanisms for social learning or contextual grounding. In contrast, online coding communities like Kaggle offer socially mediated learning environments that foster critical thinking, engagement, and a sense of belonging. Yet, growing reliance on LLMs risks diminishing participation in these communities and weakening their collaborative value. To address this, we propose Community-Enriched AI, a design paradigm that embeds social learning dynamics into LLM-based chatbots by surfacing user-generated content and social design feature from online coding communities. Using this paradigm, we implemented a RAG-based AI chatbot leveraging resources from Kaggle to validate our design. Across two empirical studies involving 28 and 12 data science learners, respectively, we found that Community-Enriched AI significantly enhances user trust, encourages engagement with community, and effectively supports learners in solving data science tasks. We conclude by discussing design implications for AI assistance systems that bridge -- rather than replace -- online coding communities.
title Bridging Instead of Replacing Online Coding Communities with AI through Community-Enriched Chatbot Designs
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18697