LuSeeL: Language-queried Binaural Universal Sound Event Extraction and Localization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pan, Zexu, Zhao, Shengkui, Ma, Yukun, Wang, Haoxu, Jiang, Yiheng, Tian, Biao, Ma, Bin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Pan, Zexu
Zhao, Shengkui
Ma, Yukun
Wang, Haoxu
Jiang, Yiheng
Tian, Biao
Ma, Bin
author_facet Pan, Zexu
Zhao, Shengkui
Ma, Yukun
Wang, Haoxu
Jiang, Yiheng
Tian, Biao
Ma, Bin
contents Most universal sound extraction algorithms focus on isolating a target sound event from single-channel audio mixtures. However, the real world is three-dimensional, and binaural audio, which mimics human hearing, can capture richer spatial information, including sound source location. This spatial context is crucial for understanding and modeling complex auditory scenes, as it inherently informs sound detection and extraction. In this work, we propose a language-driven universal sound extraction network that isolates text-described sound events from binaural mixtures by effectively leveraging the spatial cues present in binaural signals. Additionally, we jointly predict the direction of arrival (DoA) of the target sound using spatial features from the extraction network. This dual-task approach exploits complementary location information to improve extraction performance while enabling accurate DoA estimation. Experimental results on the in-the-wild AudioCaps dataset show that our proposed LuSeeL model significantly outperforms single-channel and uni-task baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_19153
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LuSeeL: Language-queried Binaural Universal Sound Event Extraction and Localization
Pan, Zexu
Zhao, Shengkui
Ma, Yukun
Wang, Haoxu
Jiang, Yiheng
Tian, Biao
Ma, Bin
Audio and Speech Processing
Most universal sound extraction algorithms focus on isolating a target sound event from single-channel audio mixtures. However, the real world is three-dimensional, and binaural audio, which mimics human hearing, can capture richer spatial information, including sound source location. This spatial context is crucial for understanding and modeling complex auditory scenes, as it inherently informs sound detection and extraction. In this work, we propose a language-driven universal sound extraction network that isolates text-described sound events from binaural mixtures by effectively leveraging the spatial cues present in binaural signals. Additionally, we jointly predict the direction of arrival (DoA) of the target sound using spatial features from the extraction network. This dual-task approach exploits complementary location information to improve extraction performance while enabling accurate DoA estimation. Experimental results on the in-the-wild AudioCaps dataset show that our proposed LuSeeL model significantly outperforms single-channel and uni-task baselines.
title LuSeeL: Language-queried Binaural Universal Sound Event Extraction and Localization
topic Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.19153