Thermo-optic modulator with ultra-high extinction ratio for low-loss silicon nitride integrated photonics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Serkin, Dmitriy, Buzaverov, Kirill, Baburin, Aleksandr, Sergeev, Evgeny, Avdeev, Sergey, Lotkov, Evgeniy, Bukatin, Sergey, Stepanov, Ilya, Kramarenko, Aleksey, Amiraslanov, Ali, Ryzhikov, Ilya, Rodionov, Ilya
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Serkin, Dmitriy
Buzaverov, Kirill
Baburin, Aleksandr
Sergeev, Evgeny
Avdeev, Sergey
Lotkov, Evgeniy
Bukatin, Sergey
Stepanov, Ilya
Kramarenko, Aleksey
Amiraslanov, Ali
Ryzhikov, Ilya
Rodionov, Ilya
author_facet Serkin, Dmitriy
Buzaverov, Kirill
Baburin, Aleksandr
Sergeev, Evgeny
Avdeev, Sergey
Lotkov, Evgeniy
Bukatin, Sergey
Stepanov, Ilya
Kramarenko, Aleksey
Amiraslanov, Ali
Ryzhikov, Ilya
Rodionov, Ilya
contents Extremely low-loss silicon nitride integrated circuits is a potential platform for a growing number of frontier applications in quantum technologies, high-performance and analog computing, nonlinear optics, light detection and ranging (LiDAR), and biotechnologies. However, efficient optical modulation with a wide frequency response, high contrast, low power and scalable manufacturing remains one of the key challenges for silicon nitride integrated photonics. Here, we propose an integrated thermo-optic phase shifter with isolation trenches operating in the C-band. The fabricated thermo-optic modulator capable to achieve a $π$-phase shift shift at a power consumption of 65 mW, bandwidth of 12 kHz, and extinction ratio (ER) over 80 dB. Moreover, we systematically demonstrate its compatibility with low-loss silicon nitride photonic integrated circuits with microring resonators exibiting an average quality factor more than $5.9 \times 10^{6}$, which correspond to propagation loss of 0.058 dB/cm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_19732
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermo-optic modulator with ultra-high extinction ratio for low-loss silicon nitride integrated photonics
Serkin, Dmitriy
Buzaverov, Kirill
Baburin, Aleksandr
Sergeev, Evgeny
Avdeev, Sergey
Lotkov, Evgeniy
Bukatin, Sergey
Stepanov, Ilya
Kramarenko, Aleksey
Amiraslanov, Ali
Ryzhikov, Ilya
Rodionov, Ilya
Optics
Extremely low-loss silicon nitride integrated circuits is a potential platform for a growing number of frontier applications in quantum technologies, high-performance and analog computing, nonlinear optics, light detection and ranging (LiDAR), and biotechnologies. However, efficient optical modulation with a wide frequency response, high contrast, low power and scalable manufacturing remains one of the key challenges for silicon nitride integrated photonics. Here, we propose an integrated thermo-optic phase shifter with isolation trenches operating in the C-band. The fabricated thermo-optic modulator capable to achieve a $π$-phase shift shift at a power consumption of 65 mW, bandwidth of 12 kHz, and extinction ratio (ER) over 80 dB. Moreover, we systematically demonstrate its compatibility with low-loss silicon nitride photonic integrated circuits with microring resonators exibiting an average quality factor more than $5.9 \times 10^{6}$, which correspond to propagation loss of 0.058 dB/cm.
title Thermo-optic modulator with ultra-high extinction ratio for low-loss silicon nitride integrated photonics
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.19732