Polarimetry and albedo of the Near-Earth Asteroid 2025 FA22

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Rivet, J. -P., Bagnulo, S., Bendjoya, P., Borisov, G., Cellino, A., Devogèle, M., Gray, Z., Ieva, S., Kolokolova, L., Kwon, Y. G., Berdyugin, A., Berdyugina, S. V., Boulanger, L., Dotto, E., Fatka, P., Frank, E., Lazzarin, M., Piirola, V., Pravec, P., team, the NEOPOPs
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916015047180288
author Rivet, J. -P.
Bagnulo, S.
Bendjoya, P.
Borisov, G.
Cellino, A.
Devogèle, M.
Gray, Z.
Ieva, S.
Kolokolova, L.
Kwon, Y. G.
Berdyugin, A.
Berdyugina, S. V.
Boulanger, L.
Dotto, E.
Fatka, P.
Frank, E.
Lazzarin, M.
Piirola, V.
Pravec, P.
team, the NEOPOPs
author_facet Rivet, J. -P.
Bagnulo, S.
Bendjoya, P.
Borisov, G.
Cellino, A.
Devogèle, M.
Gray, Z.
Ieva, S.
Kolokolova, L.
Kwon, Y. G.
Berdyugin, A.
Berdyugina, S. V.
Boulanger, L.
Dotto, E.
Fatka, P.
Frank, E.
Lazzarin, M.
Piirola, V.
Pravec, P.
team, the NEOPOPs
contents We report spectropolarimetric and broadband polarimetric observations of the near-Earth asteroid 2025 FA22 during its close approach of 18 September 2025 (about two Moon distances). With a diameter estimated between 130 and 290 m, 2025 FA22 is among the largest NEAs observable at such proximity, prompting an International AsteroidWarning Network (IAWN) rapid-response campaign. Although early orbital solutions indicated a possible impact in 2089, further follow-up astrometric observations ruled out collision hazard. The favourable geometry of this close encounter enabled a dense coverage of the positive part of the phase-polarisation curve, from the high polarisation domain (high phase angles), nearly to the inversion angle where the linear polarisation fraction vanishes. The spectropolarimetric observations provided the wavelength dependence of the polarisation fraction. Using empirical relationships, an estimate of the geometric albedo could be drawn from the slope of the phase-polarisation curve at inversion angle : $ρ_v = 0.17\pm0.04$ in the V band. This value, together with the spectropolarimetric trend, provides constraints on the taxonomic class, with the results being most consistent with an M-type classification. These results demonstrate the interest of polarimetry and spectropolarimetry for rapid characterisation of newly discovered NEAs in planetary defence campaigns.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_19770
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polarimetry and albedo of the Near-Earth Asteroid 2025 FA22
Rivet, J. -P.
Bagnulo, S.
Bendjoya, P.
Borisov, G.
Cellino, A.
Devogèle, M.
Gray, Z.
Ieva, S.
Kolokolova, L.
Kwon, Y. G.
Berdyugin, A.
Berdyugina, S. V.
Boulanger, L.
Dotto, E.
Fatka, P.
Frank, E.
Lazzarin, M.
Piirola, V.
Pravec, P.
team, the NEOPOPs
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
We report spectropolarimetric and broadband polarimetric observations of the near-Earth asteroid 2025 FA22 during its close approach of 18 September 2025 (about two Moon distances). With a diameter estimated between 130 and 290 m, 2025 FA22 is among the largest NEAs observable at such proximity, prompting an International AsteroidWarning Network (IAWN) rapid-response campaign. Although early orbital solutions indicated a possible impact in 2089, further follow-up astrometric observations ruled out collision hazard. The favourable geometry of this close encounter enabled a dense coverage of the positive part of the phase-polarisation curve, from the high polarisation domain (high phase angles), nearly to the inversion angle where the linear polarisation fraction vanishes. The spectropolarimetric observations provided the wavelength dependence of the polarisation fraction. Using empirical relationships, an estimate of the geometric albedo could be drawn from the slope of the phase-polarisation curve at inversion angle : $ρ_v = 0.17\pm0.04$ in the V band. This value, together with the spectropolarimetric trend, provides constraints on the taxonomic class, with the results being most consistent with an M-type classification. These results demonstrate the interest of polarimetry and spectropolarimetry for rapid characterisation of newly discovered NEAs in planetary defence campaigns.
title Polarimetry and albedo of the Near-Earth Asteroid 2025 FA22
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.19770