Information-Theoretic Detection of Bimanual Interactions for Dual-Arm Robot Plan Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Merlo, Elena, Lagomarsino, Marta, Ajoudani, Arash
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Merlo, Elena
Lagomarsino, Marta
Ajoudani, Arash
author_facet Merlo, Elena
Lagomarsino, Marta
Ajoudani, Arash
contents Programming by demonstration is a strategy to simplify the robot programming process for non-experts via human demonstrations. However, its adoption for bimanual tasks is an underexplored problem due to the complexity of hand coordination, which also hinders data recording. This paper presents a novel one-shot method for processing a single RGB video of a bimanual task demonstration to generate an execution plan for a dual-arm robotic system. To detect hand coordination policies, we apply Shannon's information theory to analyze the information flow between scene elements and leverage scene graph properties. The generated plan is a modular behavior tree that assumes different structures based on the desired arms coordination. We validated the effectiveness of this framework through multiple subject video demonstrations, which we collected and made open-source, and exploiting data from an external, publicly available dataset. Comparisons with existing methods revealed significant improvements in generating a centralized execution plan for coordinating two-arm systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_19832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Information-Theoretic Detection of Bimanual Interactions for Dual-Arm Robot Plan Generation
Merlo, Elena
Lagomarsino, Marta
Ajoudani, Arash
Robotics
Programming by demonstration is a strategy to simplify the robot programming process for non-experts via human demonstrations. However, its adoption for bimanual tasks is an underexplored problem due to the complexity of hand coordination, which also hinders data recording. This paper presents a novel one-shot method for processing a single RGB video of a bimanual task demonstration to generate an execution plan for a dual-arm robotic system. To detect hand coordination policies, we apply Shannon's information theory to analyze the information flow between scene elements and leverage scene graph properties. The generated plan is a modular behavior tree that assumes different structures based on the desired arms coordination. We validated the effectiveness of this framework through multiple subject video demonstrations, which we collected and made open-source, and exploiting data from an external, publicly available dataset. Comparisons with existing methods revealed significant improvements in generating a centralized execution plan for coordinating two-arm systems.
title Information-Theoretic Detection of Bimanual Interactions for Dual-Arm Robot Plan Generation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.19832