Nonlocal Boundary Value Problems Governed by Symmetric Nonlocal Operators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Frerick, Leonhard, Huschens, Julia, Vu, Michael
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Frerick, Leonhard
Huschens, Julia
Vu, Michael
author_facet Frerick, Leonhard
Huschens, Julia
Vu, Michael
contents Nonlocal boundary value problems with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary are well-studied for nonlocal operators of the type $\mathcal{L}_γu = \operatorname{PV} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \big(u(\cdot)-u(y)\big) γ(\cdot,y) \, \mathrm{d}y$ where the underlying kernel function $γ: \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow [0,\infty)$ is assumed to be measurable and symmetric. In this paper, a theory is introduced for problems whose governing operator is of the more general type \[\mathcal{L}u:= \operatorname{PV} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\big(u(\cdot)-u(y)\big) \, K(\cdot, \mathrm{d}y)\] where ${K: \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathcal{B}(\mathbb{R}^d) \rightarrow [0,\infty]}$ is a symmetric transition kernel. Our main focus is on nonlocal Dirichlet and Neumann problems and a classical Hilbert space approach is developed for solving designated weak formulations. As an example, the discrete Poisson problem on $Ω=(0,1)^d$ is discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_19872
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlocal Boundary Value Problems Governed by Symmetric Nonlocal Operators
Frerick, Leonhard
Huschens, Julia
Vu, Michael
Analysis of PDEs
35A23, 47G10, 46E35
Nonlocal boundary value problems with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary are well-studied for nonlocal operators of the type $\mathcal{L}_γu = \operatorname{PV} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \big(u(\cdot)-u(y)\big) γ(\cdot,y) \, \mathrm{d}y$ where the underlying kernel function $γ: \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow [0,\infty)$ is assumed to be measurable and symmetric. In this paper, a theory is introduced for problems whose governing operator is of the more general type \[\mathcal{L}u:= \operatorname{PV} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\big(u(\cdot)-u(y)\big) \, K(\cdot, \mathrm{d}y)\] where ${K: \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathcal{B}(\mathbb{R}^d) \rightarrow [0,\infty]}$ is a symmetric transition kernel. Our main focus is on nonlocal Dirichlet and Neumann problems and a classical Hilbert space approach is developed for solving designated weak formulations. As an example, the discrete Poisson problem on $Ω=(0,1)^d$ is discussed.
title Nonlocal Boundary Value Problems Governed by Symmetric Nonlocal Operators
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A23, 47G10, 46E35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.19872