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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramírez, Fabrizio, Villaseñor, David, Vázquez, Nahum, Hirsch, Jorge G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.19986
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author Ramírez, Fabrizio
Villaseñor, David
Vázquez, Nahum
Hirsch, Jorge G.
author_facet Ramírez, Fabrizio
Villaseñor, David
Vázquez, Nahum
Hirsch, Jorge G.
contents Two-photon light-matter interactions exhibit distinctive features such as spectral collapse. The two-photon Dicke model has been reported to exhibit a superradiant phase which could be useful in quantum applications. Here we show that this superradiant phase is not a genuine thermodynamic phase but a finite-size effect. Combining analytical and numerical analyses, we demonstrate that the superradiant region shrinks with increasing system size and disappears in the thermodynamic limit, while spectral collapse remains. Our results clarify the nature of superradiant conditions in two-photon systems and constrain its realization in quantum platforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_19986
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The superradiant phase is a finite size effect in two-photon processes
Ramírez, Fabrizio
Villaseñor, David
Vázquez, Nahum
Hirsch, Jorge G.
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Two-photon light-matter interactions exhibit distinctive features such as spectral collapse. The two-photon Dicke model has been reported to exhibit a superradiant phase which could be useful in quantum applications. Here we show that this superradiant phase is not a genuine thermodynamic phase but a finite-size effect. Combining analytical and numerical analyses, we demonstrate that the superradiant region shrinks with increasing system size and disappears in the thermodynamic limit, while spectral collapse remains. Our results clarify the nature of superradiant conditions in two-photon systems and constrain its realization in quantum platforms.
title The superradiant phase is a finite size effect in two-photon processes
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.19986