Quantum capacitance and parity switching of a quantum-dot-based Kitaev chain

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Liu, Chun-Xiao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Liu, Chun-Xiao
author_facet Liu, Chun-Xiao
contents An array of quantum dots coupled via superconductivity provides a new platform for creating Kitaev chains with Majorana zero modes, offering a promising avenue toward topological quantum computing. In this work, we theoretically study the quantum capacitance of a minimal Kitaev chain weakly coupled to an external normal lead. We find that in the open regime, charge stability diagrams of quantum capcaitance can help to identify the sweet spot of a Kitaev chain, consistent with tunnel spectroscopy. Moreover, the quantum capacitance of a single quantum dot coupled to Andreev bound states reveals the interplay between two distinct parity switching mechanisms: coupling to an external normal lead and intrinsic quasiparticle poisoning. Our work provides useful physical insights into the quantum capacitance and parity dynamics in a quantum-dot-based Kitaev chain device.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_20252
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum capacitance and parity switching of a quantum-dot-based Kitaev chain
Liu, Chun-Xiao
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
An array of quantum dots coupled via superconductivity provides a new platform for creating Kitaev chains with Majorana zero modes, offering a promising avenue toward topological quantum computing. In this work, we theoretically study the quantum capacitance of a minimal Kitaev chain weakly coupled to an external normal lead. We find that in the open regime, charge stability diagrams of quantum capcaitance can help to identify the sweet spot of a Kitaev chain, consistent with tunnel spectroscopy. Moreover, the quantum capacitance of a single quantum dot coupled to Andreev bound states reveals the interplay between two distinct parity switching mechanisms: coupling to an external normal lead and intrinsic quasiparticle poisoning. Our work provides useful physical insights into the quantum capacitance and parity dynamics in a quantum-dot-based Kitaev chain device.
title Quantum capacitance and parity switching of a quantum-dot-based Kitaev chain
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.20252