Implicit Hypothesis Testing and Divergence Preservation in Neural Network Representations

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Aksoy, Kadircan, Bhattacharjee, Protim, Jung, Peter
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909045039824896
author Aksoy, Kadircan
Bhattacharjee, Protim
Jung, Peter
author_facet Aksoy, Kadircan
Bhattacharjee, Protim
Jung, Peter
contents We study the training dynamics of neural classifiers through the lens of binary hypothesis testing. We re-formalize classification as a collection of binary tests between class-conditional distributions induced by learned representations and show empirically that, along training trajectories, well-generalizing networks progressively approach Neyman-Pearson optimal decision rules, as measured by monotonic growth in the KL divergence retained by learned representations. We provide sufficient conditions for exact optimality, discuss its implications for training regularization, and define an informational plane, (so-called Evidence-Error plane) where convergence can be assessed methodically across network architecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_20477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Implicit Hypothesis Testing and Divergence Preservation in Neural Network Representations
Aksoy, Kadircan
Bhattacharjee, Protim
Jung, Peter
Machine Learning
Information Theory
We study the training dynamics of neural classifiers through the lens of binary hypothesis testing. We re-formalize classification as a collection of binary tests between class-conditional distributions induced by learned representations and show empirically that, along training trajectories, well-generalizing networks progressively approach Neyman-Pearson optimal decision rules, as measured by monotonic growth in the KL divergence retained by learned representations. We provide sufficient conditions for exact optimality, discuss its implications for training regularization, and define an informational plane, (so-called Evidence-Error plane) where convergence can be assessed methodically across network architecture.
title Implicit Hypothesis Testing and Divergence Preservation in Neural Network Representations
topic Machine Learning
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.20477