IoT Device Identification with Machine Learning: Common Pitfalls and Best Practices

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kostas, Kahraman, Kostas, Rabia Yasa
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Kostas, Kahraman
Kostas, Rabia Yasa
author_facet Kostas, Kahraman
Kostas, Rabia Yasa
contents This paper critically examines the device identification process using machine learning, addressing common pitfalls in existing literature. We analyze the trade-offs between identification methods (unique vs. class based), data heterogeneity, feature extraction challenges, and evaluation metrics. By highlighting specific errors, such as improper data augmentation and misleading session identifiers, we provide a robust guideline for researchers to enhance the reproducibility and generalizability of IoT security models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_20548
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle IoT Device Identification with Machine Learning: Common Pitfalls and Best Practices
Kostas, Kahraman
Kostas, Rabia Yasa
Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
Networking and Internet Architecture
This paper critically examines the device identification process using machine learning, addressing common pitfalls in existing literature. We analyze the trade-offs between identification methods (unique vs. class based), data heterogeneity, feature extraction challenges, and evaluation metrics. By highlighting specific errors, such as improper data augmentation and misleading session identifiers, we provide a robust guideline for researchers to enhance the reproducibility and generalizability of IoT security models.
title IoT Device Identification with Machine Learning: Common Pitfalls and Best Practices
topic Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.20548