Agentic Fog: A Policy-driven Framework for Distributed Intelligence in Fog Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Akbar, Saeed, Waqas, Muhammad, Ullah, Rahmat
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Akbar, Saeed
Waqas, Muhammad
Ullah, Rahmat
author_facet Akbar, Saeed
Waqas, Muhammad
Ullah, Rahmat
contents Fog and edge computing require adaptive control schemes that can handle partial observability, severe latency requirements, and dynamically changing workloads. Recent research on Agentic AI (AAI) increasingly integrates reasoning systems powered by Large Language Models; however, these tools are not applicable to infrastructure-level systems due to their high computational cost, stochastic nature, and poor formal analyzability. In this paper, a generic model, Agentic Fog (AF), is presented, in which fog nodes are represented as policy-driven autonomous agents that communicate via p2p interactions based on shared memory and localized coordination. The suggested architecture decomposes a system's goals into abstract policy guidance and formalizes decentralized fog coordination as an exact potential game. The framework is guaranteed to converge and remain stable under asynchronous updates, bounded-rational best-response dynamics, and node failures. Simulations demonstrate that the AF system achieves lower average latency and adapts more efficiently to varying demand than greedy heuristics and integer linear programming under dynamic conditions. The sensitivity analysis also demonstrates the capability to perform optimally under different memory and coordination conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_20764
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agentic Fog: A Policy-driven Framework for Distributed Intelligence in Fog Computing
Akbar, Saeed
Waqas, Muhammad
Ullah, Rahmat
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Multiagent Systems
Fog and edge computing require adaptive control schemes that can handle partial observability, severe latency requirements, and dynamically changing workloads. Recent research on Agentic AI (AAI) increasingly integrates reasoning systems powered by Large Language Models; however, these tools are not applicable to infrastructure-level systems due to their high computational cost, stochastic nature, and poor formal analyzability. In this paper, a generic model, Agentic Fog (AF), is presented, in which fog nodes are represented as policy-driven autonomous agents that communicate via p2p interactions based on shared memory and localized coordination. The suggested architecture decomposes a system's goals into abstract policy guidance and formalizes decentralized fog coordination as an exact potential game. The framework is guaranteed to converge and remain stable under asynchronous updates, bounded-rational best-response dynamics, and node failures. Simulations demonstrate that the AF system achieves lower average latency and adapts more efficiently to varying demand than greedy heuristics and integer linear programming under dynamic conditions. The sensitivity analysis also demonstrates the capability to perform optimally under different memory and coordination conditions.
title Agentic Fog: A Policy-driven Framework for Distributed Intelligence in Fog Computing
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.20764