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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhang, Huiguang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.20866
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author Zhang, Huiguang
author_facet Zhang, Huiguang
contents The synchronous Nyquist folding generalized eigenvalue method (SNGEM) realizes full frequency/amplitude/phase estimation of multitone signals at extreme sub-Nyquist rates by jointly processing the original signals and their time derivatives. In this paper, accurate Cramer-Rao bounds for amplitude ratio parameter R=A/B=1/(2\pif) are derived for two channels with equal SNR. Monte-Carlo simulations confirm that SNGEM achieves machine accuracy in noise-free conditions and closely approaches the derived CRB at all SNR levels, even at 10- 20x compression, whereas classical compressive sensing OMP exhibits irreducible error flattening due to DFT grid bias and aliasing noise. These results establish SNGEM as a statistically nearly optimal deterministic sub-Nyquist parameter spectrum analysis
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_20866
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cramér-Rao Bound Analysis and Near-Optimal Performance of the Synchronous Nyquist-Folding Generalized Eigenvalue Method (SNGEM) for Sub-Nyquist Multi-Tone Parameter Estimation
Zhang, Huiguang
Information Theory
The synchronous Nyquist folding generalized eigenvalue method (SNGEM) realizes full frequency/amplitude/phase estimation of multitone signals at extreme sub-Nyquist rates by jointly processing the original signals and their time derivatives. In this paper, accurate Cramer-Rao bounds for amplitude ratio parameter R=A/B=1/(2\pif) are derived for two channels with equal SNR. Monte-Carlo simulations confirm that SNGEM achieves machine accuracy in noise-free conditions and closely approaches the derived CRB at all SNR levels, even at 10- 20x compression, whereas classical compressive sensing OMP exhibits irreducible error flattening due to DFT grid bias and aliasing noise. These results establish SNGEM as a statistically nearly optimal deterministic sub-Nyquist parameter spectrum analysis
title Cramér-Rao Bound Analysis and Near-Optimal Performance of the Synchronous Nyquist-Folding Generalized Eigenvalue Method (SNGEM) for Sub-Nyquist Multi-Tone Parameter Estimation
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.20866