Radio-Near Infrared Imaging of Dual Active Galactic Nuclei Candidates

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Johnstone, Makoto A., Yoon, Ilsang, Momjian, Emmanuel, Barcos-Muñoz, Loreto, Evans, A. S., Emonts, Bjorn, Glikman, Eilat, Kim, Dong-Chan, Kim, Ji Hoon, Kim, Minjin, Lacy, Mark, Privon, George C., Kunneriath, Devaky, Nagarajan-Swenson, Jaya, Torres-Albà, Núria, Green, Kara N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Johnstone, Makoto A.
Yoon, Ilsang
Momjian, Emmanuel
Barcos-Muñoz, Loreto
Evans, A. S.
Emonts, Bjorn
Glikman, Eilat
Kim, Dong-Chan
Kim, Ji Hoon
Kim, Minjin
Lacy, Mark
Privon, George C.
Kunneriath, Devaky
Nagarajan-Swenson, Jaya
Torres-Albà, Núria
Green, Kara N.
author_facet Johnstone, Makoto A.
Yoon, Ilsang
Momjian, Emmanuel
Barcos-Muñoz, Loreto
Evans, A. S.
Emonts, Bjorn
Glikman, Eilat
Kim, Dong-Chan
Kim, Ji Hoon
Kim, Minjin
Lacy, Mark
Privon, George C.
Kunneriath, Devaky
Nagarajan-Swenson, Jaya
Torres-Albà, Núria
Green, Kara N.
contents We report the results of a pilot study that searched for dual active galactic nuclei (AGN) in local ($z<$0.25) galaxies hosting double-peaked narrow emission lines in their optical spectra. We present high-resolution $L-$band (1.5 GHz or 18 cm) continuum images from the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) as well as WFC3/IR F160W images from the Hubble Space Telescope of two candidate dual AGN systems: J0948+6848 and J1223+5409. In both targets, we detected compact non-thermal radio emission that is approximately co-spatial with the near-infrared AGN. Both systems host two high brightness temperature ($>10^{8}$ K) radio sources that indicate the presence of either a parsec-scale-separation dual AGN ($d_{\text{sep}} \sim 90$ pc and $\sim 56$ pc, respectively) or a radio jet. Matched-resolution multi-band radio observations are necessary to further characterize the AGN activity in these systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_20984
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radio-Near Infrared Imaging of Dual Active Galactic Nuclei Candidates
Johnstone, Makoto A.
Yoon, Ilsang
Momjian, Emmanuel
Barcos-Muñoz, Loreto
Evans, A. S.
Emonts, Bjorn
Glikman, Eilat
Kim, Dong-Chan
Kim, Ji Hoon
Kim, Minjin
Lacy, Mark
Privon, George C.
Kunneriath, Devaky
Nagarajan-Swenson, Jaya
Torres-Albà, Núria
Green, Kara N.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We report the results of a pilot study that searched for dual active galactic nuclei (AGN) in local ($z<$0.25) galaxies hosting double-peaked narrow emission lines in their optical spectra. We present high-resolution $L-$band (1.5 GHz or 18 cm) continuum images from the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) as well as WFC3/IR F160W images from the Hubble Space Telescope of two candidate dual AGN systems: J0948+6848 and J1223+5409. In both targets, we detected compact non-thermal radio emission that is approximately co-spatial with the near-infrared AGN. Both systems host two high brightness temperature ($>10^{8}$ K) radio sources that indicate the presence of either a parsec-scale-separation dual AGN ($d_{\text{sep}} \sim 90$ pc and $\sim 56$ pc, respectively) or a radio jet. Matched-resolution multi-band radio observations are necessary to further characterize the AGN activity in these systems.
title Radio-Near Infrared Imaging of Dual Active Galactic Nuclei Candidates
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.20984