Ultrafast Decoherence of Charge Density Waves in K$_{0.3}$MoO$_{3}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Winkler, Rafael T., Boie, Larissa, Deng, Yunpei, Savoini, Matteo, Zerdane, Serhane, Nag, Abhishek, Gurung, Sabina, Soranzio, Davide, Suter, Tim, Ovuka, Vladimir, Zemp, Janine, Abreu, Elsa, Biasco, Simone, Mankowsky, Roman, Divall, Edwin J., Oggenfuss, Alexander R., Sander, Mathias, Arrell, Christopher, Babich, Danylo, Lemke, Henrik T., Staub, Urs, Demsar, Jure, Johnson, Steven L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Winkler, Rafael T.
Boie, Larissa
Deng, Yunpei
Savoini, Matteo
Zerdane, Serhane
Nag, Abhishek
Gurung, Sabina
Soranzio, Davide
Suter, Tim
Ovuka, Vladimir
Zemp, Janine
Abreu, Elsa
Biasco, Simone
Mankowsky, Roman
Divall, Edwin J.
Oggenfuss, Alexander R.
Sander, Mathias
Arrell, Christopher
Babich, Danylo
Lemke, Henrik T.
Staub, Urs
Demsar, Jure
Johnson, Steven L.
author_facet Winkler, Rafael T.
Boie, Larissa
Deng, Yunpei
Savoini, Matteo
Zerdane, Serhane
Nag, Abhishek
Gurung, Sabina
Soranzio, Davide
Suter, Tim
Ovuka, Vladimir
Zemp, Janine
Abreu, Elsa
Biasco, Simone
Mankowsky, Roman
Divall, Edwin J.
Oggenfuss, Alexander R.
Sander, Mathias
Arrell, Christopher
Babich, Danylo
Lemke, Henrik T.
Staub, Urs
Demsar, Jure
Johnson, Steven L.
contents Recent works have suggested that transient suppression of a charge density wave (CDW) by an ultra-short excitation can lead to an inversion of the CDW phase. We experimentally investigate the dynamics of the CDW in K$_{0.3}$MoO$_{3}$ by time resolved x-ray diffraction after excitation with optical pulses. Our results indicate a transient inversion of the CDW phase close to the surface that evolves into a highly disordered state in less than one picosecond. Numerical simulations solving the Ginzburg-Landau equation including disorder from strong pinning defects reproduce our main observations. Our findings highlight the critical role of disorder in schemes for coherent control in condensed matter systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_21030
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrafast Decoherence of Charge Density Waves in K$_{0.3}$MoO$_{3}$
Winkler, Rafael T.
Boie, Larissa
Deng, Yunpei
Savoini, Matteo
Zerdane, Serhane
Nag, Abhishek
Gurung, Sabina
Soranzio, Davide
Suter, Tim
Ovuka, Vladimir
Zemp, Janine
Abreu, Elsa
Biasco, Simone
Mankowsky, Roman
Divall, Edwin J.
Oggenfuss, Alexander R.
Sander, Mathias
Arrell, Christopher
Babich, Danylo
Lemke, Henrik T.
Staub, Urs
Demsar, Jure
Johnson, Steven L.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Recent works have suggested that transient suppression of a charge density wave (CDW) by an ultra-short excitation can lead to an inversion of the CDW phase. We experimentally investigate the dynamics of the CDW in K$_{0.3}$MoO$_{3}$ by time resolved x-ray diffraction after excitation with optical pulses. Our results indicate a transient inversion of the CDW phase close to the surface that evolves into a highly disordered state in less than one picosecond. Numerical simulations solving the Ginzburg-Landau equation including disorder from strong pinning defects reproduce our main observations. Our findings highlight the critical role of disorder in schemes for coherent control in condensed matter systems.
title Ultrafast Decoherence of Charge Density Waves in K$_{0.3}$MoO$_{3}$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.21030