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Autori principali: Kim, Seonghwi, Jo, Sung Ho, Ha, Wooseok, Chae, Minwoo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.21315
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author Kim, Seonghwi
Jo, Sung Ho
Ha, Wooseok
Chae, Minwoo
author_facet Kim, Seonghwi
Jo, Sung Ho
Ha, Wooseok
Chae, Minwoo
contents Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is a statistical learning problem when the distribution of training (source) data is different from that of test (target) data. In this setting, one has access to labeled data only from the source domain and unlabeled data from the target domain. The central objective is to leverage the source data and the unlabeled target data to build models that generalize to the target domain. Despite its potential, existing UDA approaches often struggle in practice, particularly in scenarios where the target domain offers only limited unlabeled data or spurious correlations dominate the source domain. To address these challenges, we propose a novel distributionally robust learning framework that models uncertainty in both the covariate distribution and the conditional label distribution. Our approach is motivated by the multi-source domain adaptation setting but is also directly applicable to the single-source scenario, making it versatile in practice. We develop an efficient learning algorithm that can be seamlessly integrated with existing UDA methods. Extensive experiments under various distribution shift scenarios show that our method consistently outperforms strong baselines, especially when target data are extremely scarce.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_21315
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributionally Robust Classification for Multi-source Unsupervised Domain Adaptation
Kim, Seonghwi
Jo, Sung Ho
Ha, Wooseok
Chae, Minwoo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is a statistical learning problem when the distribution of training (source) data is different from that of test (target) data. In this setting, one has access to labeled data only from the source domain and unlabeled data from the target domain. The central objective is to leverage the source data and the unlabeled target data to build models that generalize to the target domain. Despite its potential, existing UDA approaches often struggle in practice, particularly in scenarios where the target domain offers only limited unlabeled data or spurious correlations dominate the source domain. To address these challenges, we propose a novel distributionally robust learning framework that models uncertainty in both the covariate distribution and the conditional label distribution. Our approach is motivated by the multi-source domain adaptation setting but is also directly applicable to the single-source scenario, making it versatile in practice. We develop an efficient learning algorithm that can be seamlessly integrated with existing UDA methods. Extensive experiments under various distribution shift scenarios show that our method consistently outperforms strong baselines, especially when target data are extremely scarce.
title Distributionally Robust Classification for Multi-source Unsupervised Domain Adaptation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.21315