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Main Authors: Shen, Zhiyong, Zhao, Gongpeng, Zhou, Jun, Yu, Li, Kou, Guandong, Li, Jichen, Dong, Chuanlei, Li, Zuncheng, Li, Kaimao, Wei, Bingkun, Hu, Shicheng, Xia, Wei, Duan, Wenguo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.21342
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author Shen, Zhiyong
Zhao, Gongpeng
Zhou, Jun
Yu, Li
Kou, Guandong
Li, Jichen
Dong, Chuanlei
Li, Zuncheng
Li, Kaimao
Wei, Bingkun
Hu, Shicheng
Xia, Wei
Duan, Wenguo
author_facet Shen, Zhiyong
Zhao, Gongpeng
Zhou, Jun
Yu, Li
Kou, Guandong
Li, Jichen
Dong, Chuanlei
Li, Zuncheng
Li, Kaimao
Wei, Bingkun
Hu, Shicheng
Xia, Wei
Duan, Wenguo
contents Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently achieved substantial progress in general-purpose perception and reasoning. Nevertheless, their deployment in Food-Service and Retail Stores (FSRS) scenarios encounters two major obstacles: (i) real-world FSRS data, collected from heterogeneous acquisition devices, are highly noisy and lack auditable, closed-loop data curation, which impedes the construction of high-quality, controllable, and reproducible training corpora; and (ii) existing evaluation protocols do not offer a unified, fine-grained and standardized benchmark spanning single-image, multi-image, and video inputs, making it challenging to objectively gauge model robustness. To address these challenges, we first develop Ostrakon-VL, an FSRS-oriented MLLM based on Qwen3-VL-8B. Second, we introduce ShopBench, the first public benchmark for FSRS. Third, we propose QUAD (Quality-aware Unbiased Automated Data-curation), a multi-stage multimodal instruction data curation pipeline. Leveraging a multi-stage training strategy, Ostrakon-VL achieves an average score of 60.1 on ShopBench, establishing a new state of the art among open-source MLLMs with comparable parameter scales and diverse architectures. Notably, it surpasses the substantially larger Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B (59.4) by +0.7, and exceeds the same-scale Qwen3-VL-8B (55.3) by +4.8, demonstrating significantly improved parameter efficiency. These results indicate that Ostrakon-VL delivers more robust and reliable FSRS-centric perception and decision-making capabilities. To facilitate reproducible research, we will publicly release Ostrakon-VL and the ShopBench benchmark.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_21342
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ostrakon-VL: Towards Domain-Expert MLLM for Food-Service and Retail Stores
Shen, Zhiyong
Zhao, Gongpeng
Zhou, Jun
Yu, Li
Kou, Guandong
Li, Jichen
Dong, Chuanlei
Li, Zuncheng
Li, Kaimao
Wei, Bingkun
Hu, Shicheng
Xia, Wei
Duan, Wenguo
Artificial Intelligence
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently achieved substantial progress in general-purpose perception and reasoning. Nevertheless, their deployment in Food-Service and Retail Stores (FSRS) scenarios encounters two major obstacles: (i) real-world FSRS data, collected from heterogeneous acquisition devices, are highly noisy and lack auditable, closed-loop data curation, which impedes the construction of high-quality, controllable, and reproducible training corpora; and (ii) existing evaluation protocols do not offer a unified, fine-grained and standardized benchmark spanning single-image, multi-image, and video inputs, making it challenging to objectively gauge model robustness. To address these challenges, we first develop Ostrakon-VL, an FSRS-oriented MLLM based on Qwen3-VL-8B. Second, we introduce ShopBench, the first public benchmark for FSRS. Third, we propose QUAD (Quality-aware Unbiased Automated Data-curation), a multi-stage multimodal instruction data curation pipeline. Leveraging a multi-stage training strategy, Ostrakon-VL achieves an average score of 60.1 on ShopBench, establishing a new state of the art among open-source MLLMs with comparable parameter scales and diverse architectures. Notably, it surpasses the substantially larger Qwen3-VL-235B-A22B (59.4) by +0.7, and exceeds the same-scale Qwen3-VL-8B (55.3) by +4.8, demonstrating significantly improved parameter efficiency. These results indicate that Ostrakon-VL delivers more robust and reliable FSRS-centric perception and decision-making capabilities. To facilitate reproducible research, we will publicly release Ostrakon-VL and the ShopBench benchmark.
title Ostrakon-VL: Towards Domain-Expert MLLM for Food-Service and Retail Stores
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.21342