Non-secular polariton leakage and dark-state protection in hybrid plasmonic cavities

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Vallone, Marco
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Vallone, Marco
author_facet Vallone, Marco
contents A major issue in exploiting plasmonic cavities as key components in nanotechnology is the effect of radiative and absorption losses on their electrodynamic behavior. Treating them as open-systems, we derive a time-local, completely positive master equation that retains non-secular interference between decay pathways and reduces to the standard secular description when the environment resolves polariton splitting. When it does not, the theory predicts order-one deviations from secular leakage dynamics, including bath-induced coherences and stabilization of dark polaritons, and provides a simple design criterion based on the ratio of polariton splitting to reservoir linewidth. A time-resolved leakage measurement, such as transmission, reflectivity, or photoluminescence, can be used to observe these effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_21597
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-secular polariton leakage and dark-state protection in hybrid plasmonic cavities
Vallone, Marco
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
A major issue in exploiting plasmonic cavities as key components in nanotechnology is the effect of radiative and absorption losses on their electrodynamic behavior. Treating them as open-systems, we derive a time-local, completely positive master equation that retains non-secular interference between decay pathways and reduces to the standard secular description when the environment resolves polariton splitting. When it does not, the theory predicts order-one deviations from secular leakage dynamics, including bath-induced coherences and stabilization of dark polaritons, and provides a simple design criterion based on the ratio of polariton splitting to reservoir linewidth. A time-resolved leakage measurement, such as transmission, reflectivity, or photoluminescence, can be used to observe these effects.
title Non-secular polariton leakage and dark-state protection in hybrid plasmonic cavities
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.21597