A Hybrid semi-Lagrangian Flow Mapping Approach for Vlasov Systems: Combining Iterative and Compositional Flow Maps

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Krah, Philipp, Lin, Zetao, Wilhelm, R. -Paul, Bacchini, Fabio, Nave, Jean-Christophe, Grandgirard, Virginie, Schneider, Kai
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Krah, Philipp
Lin, Zetao
Wilhelm, R. -Paul
Bacchini, Fabio
Nave, Jean-Christophe
Grandgirard, Virginie
Schneider, Kai
author_facet Krah, Philipp
Lin, Zetao
Wilhelm, R. -Paul
Bacchini, Fabio
Nave, Jean-Christophe
Grandgirard, Virginie
Schneider, Kai
contents We propose a hybrid semi-Lagrangian scheme for the Vlasov--Poisson equation that combines the Numerical Flow Iteration (NuFI) method with the Characteristic Mapping Method (CMM). Both approaches exploit the semi-group property of the underlying diffeomorphic flow, enabling the reconstruction of solutions through flow maps that trace characteristics back to their initial positions. NuFI builds this flow map iteratively, preserving symplectic structure and conserving invariants, but its computational cost scales quadratically with time. Its advantage lies in a compact, low-dimensional representation depending only on the electric field. In contrast, CMM achieves low computational costs when remapping by composing the global flow map from explicitly stored submaps. The proposed hybrid method merges these strengths: NuFi is employed for accurate and conservative local time stepping, while CMM efficiently propagates the solution through submap composition. This approach reduces storage requirements, maintains accuracy, and improves structural properties. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the scheme and highlight the trade-offs between memory usage and computational cost. We benchmark against a semi-Lagrangian predictor-corrector scheme used in modern gyrokinetic codes, evaluating accuracy and conservation properties.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_21668
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Hybrid semi-Lagrangian Flow Mapping Approach for Vlasov Systems: Combining Iterative and Compositional Flow Maps
Krah, Philipp
Lin, Zetao
Wilhelm, R. -Paul
Bacchini, Fabio
Nave, Jean-Christophe
Grandgirard, Virginie
Schneider, Kai
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
Plasma Physics
We propose a hybrid semi-Lagrangian scheme for the Vlasov--Poisson equation that combines the Numerical Flow Iteration (NuFI) method with the Characteristic Mapping Method (CMM). Both approaches exploit the semi-group property of the underlying diffeomorphic flow, enabling the reconstruction of solutions through flow maps that trace characteristics back to their initial positions. NuFI builds this flow map iteratively, preserving symplectic structure and conserving invariants, but its computational cost scales quadratically with time. Its advantage lies in a compact, low-dimensional representation depending only on the electric field. In contrast, CMM achieves low computational costs when remapping by composing the global flow map from explicitly stored submaps. The proposed hybrid method merges these strengths: NuFi is employed for accurate and conservative local time stepping, while CMM efficiently propagates the solution through submap composition. This approach reduces storage requirements, maintains accuracy, and improves structural properties. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the scheme and highlight the trade-offs between memory usage and computational cost. We benchmark against a semi-Lagrangian predictor-corrector scheme used in modern gyrokinetic codes, evaluating accuracy and conservation properties.
title A Hybrid semi-Lagrangian Flow Mapping Approach for Vlasov Systems: Combining Iterative and Compositional Flow Maps
topic Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.21668