Compact Stars Sourced by Perfect Fluid Dark Matter Halos

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yue, Yuan, Wang, Yong-Qiang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Yue, Yuan
Wang, Yong-Qiang
author_facet Yue, Yuan
Wang, Yong-Qiang
contents Recent studies have shown that dark matter halos can support regular black holes or compact stars by assuming an anisotropic energy-momentum tensor. In this paper, we extend the analysis to the dark matter halo as an isotropic perfect fluid. By employing galactic dark matter profiles-specifically the Einasto and Dehnen models-as the mass-energy density source, we numerically solve the Einstein field equations and find a class of non-singular, horizonless compact star solutions. Moreover, these configurations remain stable against axial perturbations while satisfying the dominant energy condition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_21848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compact Stars Sourced by Perfect Fluid Dark Matter Halos
Yue, Yuan
Wang, Yong-Qiang
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Theory
Recent studies have shown that dark matter halos can support regular black holes or compact stars by assuming an anisotropic energy-momentum tensor. In this paper, we extend the analysis to the dark matter halo as an isotropic perfect fluid. By employing galactic dark matter profiles-specifically the Einasto and Dehnen models-as the mass-energy density source, we numerically solve the Einstein field equations and find a class of non-singular, horizonless compact star solutions. Moreover, these configurations remain stable against axial perturbations while satisfying the dominant energy condition.
title Compact Stars Sourced by Perfect Fluid Dark Matter Halos
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.21848