Structural properties of distance-bounded phylogenetic reconciliation

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Antony, Cyriac, Martino, Alessio, Sinaimeri, Blerina
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912861195862016
author Antony, Cyriac
Martino, Alessio
Sinaimeri, Blerina
author_facet Antony, Cyriac
Martino, Alessio
Sinaimeri, Blerina
contents Phylogenetic reconciliation seeks to explain host-symbiont co-evolution by mapping parasite trees onto host trees through events such as cospeciation, duplication, host switching, and loss. Finding an optimal reconciliation that ensures time feasibility is computationally hard when timing information is incomplete, and the complexity remains open when host switches are restricted by a fixed maximum distance $d$. While the case $d=2$ is known to be polynomial, larger values are unresolved. In this paper, we study the cases $d=3$ and $d=4$. We show that although arbitrarily large cycles may occur, it suffices to check only bounded-size cycles (we provide a complete list), provided the reconciliation satisfies acyclicity (i.e., time-feasibility) in a stronger sense. These results do not resolve the general complexity, but highlight structural properties that advance the understanding of distance-bounded reconciliations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_22193
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural properties of distance-bounded phylogenetic reconciliation
Antony, Cyriac
Martino, Alessio
Sinaimeri, Blerina
Populations and Evolution
Phylogenetic reconciliation seeks to explain host-symbiont co-evolution by mapping parasite trees onto host trees through events such as cospeciation, duplication, host switching, and loss. Finding an optimal reconciliation that ensures time feasibility is computationally hard when timing information is incomplete, and the complexity remains open when host switches are restricted by a fixed maximum distance $d$. While the case $d=2$ is known to be polynomial, larger values are unresolved. In this paper, we study the cases $d=3$ and $d=4$. We show that although arbitrarily large cycles may occur, it suffices to check only bounded-size cycles (we provide a complete list), provided the reconciliation satisfies acyclicity (i.e., time-feasibility) in a stronger sense. These results do not resolve the general complexity, but highlight structural properties that advance the understanding of distance-bounded reconciliations.
title Structural properties of distance-bounded phylogenetic reconciliation
topic Populations and Evolution
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22193