Andreev spin qubits based on the helical edge states of magnetically doped two-dimensional topological insulators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Latini, Edoardo, Rossi, Fausto, Dolcini, Fabrizio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Latini, Edoardo
Rossi, Fausto
Dolcini, Fabrizio
author_facet Latini, Edoardo
Rossi, Fausto
Dolcini, Fabrizio
contents We show that Andreev spin qubits can be realized in a Josephson junction based on the helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator (quantum spin Hall system) proximized by superconducting films, in the presence of magnetic doping. We demonstrate that the electric dipole transitions between the Andreev spin states induced by the magnetic doping can be harnessed to manipulate the Andreev spin qubit by microwave radiation pulses, without applying an external Zeeman field or invoking ancillary states. We numerically simulate the realization of NOT and Hadamard quantum logic gates, and discuss implementations in realistic setups.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_22226
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Andreev spin qubits based on the helical edge states of magnetically doped two-dimensional topological insulators
Latini, Edoardo
Rossi, Fausto
Dolcini, Fabrizio
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
Quantum Physics
We show that Andreev spin qubits can be realized in a Josephson junction based on the helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator (quantum spin Hall system) proximized by superconducting films, in the presence of magnetic doping. We demonstrate that the electric dipole transitions between the Andreev spin states induced by the magnetic doping can be harnessed to manipulate the Andreev spin qubit by microwave radiation pulses, without applying an external Zeeman field or invoking ancillary states. We numerically simulate the realization of NOT and Hadamard quantum logic gates, and discuss implementations in realistic setups.
title Andreev spin qubits based on the helical edge states of magnetically doped two-dimensional topological insulators
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22226