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Main Authors: Jin, Yaowei, Wang, Junjie, Cao, Cheng, Wang, Penglei, An, Duo, Shi, Qian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22466
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author Jin, Yaowei
Wang, Junjie
Cao, Cheng
Wang, Penglei
An, Duo
Shi, Qian
author_facet Jin, Yaowei
Wang, Junjie
Cao, Cheng
Wang, Penglei
An, Duo
Shi, Qian
contents Structure-Based Drug Design (SBDD) aims to discover bioactive ligands. Conventional approaches construct probability paths separately in Euclidean and probabilistic spaces for continuous atomic coordinates and discrete chemical categories, leading to a mismatch with the underlying statistical manifolds. We address this issue by representing molecules using composite exponential-family distributions, where coordinates and categories are represented within a unified natural parameter space to evolve synchronously along exponential geodesics under the Fisher-Rao metric. To avoid the instantaneous trajectory collapse induced by geodesics directly targeting Dirac distributions, we propose Evolving Exponential Geodesic Flow for SBDD (EvoEGF-Mol), which replaces static Dirac targets with dynamically concentrating distributions and is trained with a progressive-parameter-refinement architecture. Our model approaches a reference-level PoseBusters passing rate (93.4%) on CrossDock, demonstrating remarkable geometric precision and interaction fidelity, while achieving superior performance over baseline methods on real-world MolGenBench tasks for bioactive scaffold recovery. Code is available at https://github.com/BLEACH366/EvoEGF-Mol.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_22466
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EvoEGF-Mol: Evolving Exponential Geodesic Flow for Structure-based Drug Design
Jin, Yaowei
Wang, Junjie
Cao, Cheng
Wang, Penglei
An, Duo
Shi, Qian
Machine Learning
Structure-Based Drug Design (SBDD) aims to discover bioactive ligands. Conventional approaches construct probability paths separately in Euclidean and probabilistic spaces for continuous atomic coordinates and discrete chemical categories, leading to a mismatch with the underlying statistical manifolds. We address this issue by representing molecules using composite exponential-family distributions, where coordinates and categories are represented within a unified natural parameter space to evolve synchronously along exponential geodesics under the Fisher-Rao metric. To avoid the instantaneous trajectory collapse induced by geodesics directly targeting Dirac distributions, we propose Evolving Exponential Geodesic Flow for SBDD (EvoEGF-Mol), which replaces static Dirac targets with dynamically concentrating distributions and is trained with a progressive-parameter-refinement architecture. Our model approaches a reference-level PoseBusters passing rate (93.4%) on CrossDock, demonstrating remarkable geometric precision and interaction fidelity, while achieving superior performance over baseline methods on real-world MolGenBench tasks for bioactive scaffold recovery. Code is available at https://github.com/BLEACH366/EvoEGF-Mol.
title EvoEGF-Mol: Evolving Exponential Geodesic Flow for Structure-based Drug Design
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22466