DreamVAR: Taming Reinforced Visual Autoregressive Model for High-Fidelity Subject-Driven Image Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jiang, Xin, Chen, Jingwen, Li, Yehao, Pan, Yingwei, Chen, Kezhou, Li, Zechao, Yao, Ting, Mei, Tao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Jiang, Xin
Chen, Jingwen
Li, Yehao
Pan, Yingwei
Chen, Kezhou
Li, Zechao
Yao, Ting
Mei, Tao
author_facet Jiang, Xin
Chen, Jingwen
Li, Yehao
Pan, Yingwei
Chen, Kezhou
Li, Zechao
Yao, Ting
Mei, Tao
contents Recent advances in subject-driven image generation using diffusion models have attracted considerable attention for their remarkable capabilities in producing high-quality images. Nevertheless, the potential of Visual Autoregressive (VAR) models, despite their unified architecture and efficient inference, remains underexplored. In this work, we present DreamVAR, a novel framework for subject-driven image synthesis built upon a VAR model that employs next-scale prediction. Technically, multi-scale features of the reference subject are first extracted by a visual tokenizer. Instead of interleaving these conditional features with target image tokens across scales, our DreamVAR pre-fills the full subject feature sequence prior to predicting target image tokens. This design simplifies autoregressive dependencies and mitigates the train-test discrepancy in multi-scale conditioning scenario within the VAR paradigm. DreamVAR further incorporates reinforcement learning to jointly enhance semantic alignment and subject consistency. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DreamVAR achieves superior appearance preservation compared to leading diffusion-based methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_22507
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DreamVAR: Taming Reinforced Visual Autoregressive Model for High-Fidelity Subject-Driven Image Generation
Jiang, Xin
Chen, Jingwen
Li, Yehao
Pan, Yingwei
Chen, Kezhou
Li, Zechao
Yao, Ting
Mei, Tao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent advances in subject-driven image generation using diffusion models have attracted considerable attention for their remarkable capabilities in producing high-quality images. Nevertheless, the potential of Visual Autoregressive (VAR) models, despite their unified architecture and efficient inference, remains underexplored. In this work, we present DreamVAR, a novel framework for subject-driven image synthesis built upon a VAR model that employs next-scale prediction. Technically, multi-scale features of the reference subject are first extracted by a visual tokenizer. Instead of interleaving these conditional features with target image tokens across scales, our DreamVAR pre-fills the full subject feature sequence prior to predicting target image tokens. This design simplifies autoregressive dependencies and mitigates the train-test discrepancy in multi-scale conditioning scenario within the VAR paradigm. DreamVAR further incorporates reinforcement learning to jointly enhance semantic alignment and subject consistency. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DreamVAR achieves superior appearance preservation compared to leading diffusion-based methods.
title DreamVAR: Taming Reinforced Visual Autoregressive Model for High-Fidelity Subject-Driven Image Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22507