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Main Authors: Chang, Faxian, Tang, Mengyao, Liu, Tie, Zapata, Luis A., Yang, Dongting, Peng, Yaping, Zhang, Chao, Xu, Fengwei, Chen, Y. H., Li, Shujie, Ruan, Meng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22618
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author Chang, Faxian
Tang, Mengyao
Liu, Tie
Zapata, Luis A.
Yang, Dongting
Peng, Yaping
Zhang, Chao
Xu, Fengwei
Chen, Y. H.
Li, Shujie
Ruan, Meng
author_facet Chang, Faxian
Tang, Mengyao
Liu, Tie
Zapata, Luis A.
Yang, Dongting
Peng, Yaping
Zhang, Chao
Xu, Fengwei
Chen, Y. H.
Li, Shujie
Ruan, Meng
contents To deepen our understanding of star-forming properties, we studied a massive protocluster IRAS 15596-5301 using ALMA 870 um and 3 mm data. High-resolution 870 um data reveal 34 dense cores, including 3 hot molecular cores, with subsequent line surveys detecting 22 molecular species toward them. Two velocity components (I15596-red/I15596-blue) were found in the averaged H13CO+(1-0) spectrum, and two filaments were identified from velocity-resolved integrated intensity maps. A spatial overlap between the two filaments was observed, and this overlapping region exhibits a distinct bridge-shaped feature in the position-velocity diagram constructed along the entire filamentary structures. Combined with the reduced H13CO+/HCO+ ratio in the overlapping region and the three-dimensional position-position-velocity cube data, we conclude that a non-head-on collision occurs between the edges of the two filamentary structures in IRAS 15596-5301. Cluster analysis demonstrates that clusters located in the collision region host more evolved chemical rich dense cores than their counterparts in other regions. Our results thus indicate that star formation in I15596 is triggered or accelerated by a mild non-head-on collision between two filaments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_22618
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing Star-Forming Properties via ALMA Observations of Massive Protocluster IRAS 15596-5301
Chang, Faxian
Tang, Mengyao
Liu, Tie
Zapata, Luis A.
Yang, Dongting
Peng, Yaping
Zhang, Chao
Xu, Fengwei
Chen, Y. H.
Li, Shujie
Ruan, Meng
Astrophysics of Galaxies
To deepen our understanding of star-forming properties, we studied a massive protocluster IRAS 15596-5301 using ALMA 870 um and 3 mm data. High-resolution 870 um data reveal 34 dense cores, including 3 hot molecular cores, with subsequent line surveys detecting 22 molecular species toward them. Two velocity components (I15596-red/I15596-blue) were found in the averaged H13CO+(1-0) spectrum, and two filaments were identified from velocity-resolved integrated intensity maps. A spatial overlap between the two filaments was observed, and this overlapping region exhibits a distinct bridge-shaped feature in the position-velocity diagram constructed along the entire filamentary structures. Combined with the reduced H13CO+/HCO+ ratio in the overlapping region and the three-dimensional position-position-velocity cube data, we conclude that a non-head-on collision occurs between the edges of the two filamentary structures in IRAS 15596-5301. Cluster analysis demonstrates that clusters located in the collision region host more evolved chemical rich dense cores than their counterparts in other regions. Our results thus indicate that star formation in I15596 is triggered or accelerated by a mild non-head-on collision between two filaments.
title Probing Star-Forming Properties via ALMA Observations of Massive Protocluster IRAS 15596-5301
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22618