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Autores principales: Lee, Youngjoon, Lee, Hyukjoon, Jung, Seungrok, Luo, Andy, Gong, Jinu, Cao, Yang, Kang, Joonhyuk
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22669
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author Lee, Youngjoon
Lee, Hyukjoon
Jung, Seungrok
Luo, Andy
Gong, Jinu
Cao, Yang
Kang, Joonhyuk
author_facet Lee, Youngjoon
Lee, Hyukjoon
Jung, Seungrok
Luo, Andy
Gong, Jinu
Cao, Yang
Kang, Joonhyuk
contents Federated Learning (FL) facilitates decentralized collaborative learning without transmitting raw data. However, reliance on fixed global rounds or validation data for hyperparameter tuning hinders practical deployment by incurring high computational costs and privacy risks. To address this, we propose a data-free early stopping framework that determines the optimal stopping point by monitoring the task vector's growth rate using solely server-side parameters. The numerical results on skin lesion/blood cell classification demonstrate that our approach is comparable to validation-based early stopping across various state-of-the-art FL methods. In particular, the proposed framework requires an average of 45/12 (skin lesion/blood cell) additional rounds to achieve over 12.3%/8.9% higher performance than early stopping based on validation data. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work to propose an data-free early stopping framework for FL methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_22669
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Fixed Rounds: Data-Free Early Stopping for Practical Federated Learning
Lee, Youngjoon
Lee, Hyukjoon
Jung, Seungrok
Luo, Andy
Gong, Jinu
Cao, Yang
Kang, Joonhyuk
Machine Learning
Federated Learning (FL) facilitates decentralized collaborative learning without transmitting raw data. However, reliance on fixed global rounds or validation data for hyperparameter tuning hinders practical deployment by incurring high computational costs and privacy risks. To address this, we propose a data-free early stopping framework that determines the optimal stopping point by monitoring the task vector's growth rate using solely server-side parameters. The numerical results on skin lesion/blood cell classification demonstrate that our approach is comparable to validation-based early stopping across various state-of-the-art FL methods. In particular, the proposed framework requires an average of 45/12 (skin lesion/blood cell) additional rounds to achieve over 12.3%/8.9% higher performance than early stopping based on validation data. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work to propose an data-free early stopping framework for FL methods.
title Beyond Fixed Rounds: Data-Free Early Stopping for Practical Federated Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22669