Study of the internal structure of the Earth using neutrino oscillations at IceCube DeepCore

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Chattopadhyay, Sharmistha
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chattopadhyay, Sharmistha
author_facet Chattopadhyay, Sharmistha
contents Earth's mass and internal structure have been primarily studied through gravitational and seismic methods. Neutrinos, however, offer an independent way to explore Earth's interior via matter effects in neutrino oscillations that depend on the electron distribution inside Earth, and hence its matter density. Our study uses atmospheric neutrinos at DeepCore, a densely instrumented sub-detector of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, to estimate Earth's mass and layer densities. We also assess how the upcoming IceCube Upgrade, with denser instrumentation, could improve these measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_23079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Study of the internal structure of the Earth using neutrino oscillations at IceCube DeepCore
Chattopadhyay, Sharmistha
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
Earth's mass and internal structure have been primarily studied through gravitational and seismic methods. Neutrinos, however, offer an independent way to explore Earth's interior via matter effects in neutrino oscillations that depend on the electron distribution inside Earth, and hence its matter density. Our study uses atmospheric neutrinos at DeepCore, a densely instrumented sub-detector of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, to estimate Earth's mass and layer densities. We also assess how the upcoming IceCube Upgrade, with denser instrumentation, could improve these measurements.
title Study of the internal structure of the Earth using neutrino oscillations at IceCube DeepCore
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.23079