A Primal-Dual Level Set Method for Computing Geodesic Distances

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Hailiang, Zinnel, Laura
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Liu, Hailiang
Zinnel, Laura
author_facet Liu, Hailiang
Zinnel, Laura
contents The numerical computation of shortest paths or geodesics on surfaces, along with the associated geodesic distance, has a wide range of applications. Compared to Euclidean distance computation, these tasks are more complex due to the influence of surface geometry on the behavior of shortest paths. This paper introduces a primal-dual level set method for computing geodesic distances. A key insight is that the underlying surface can be implicitly represented as a zero level set, allowing us to formulate a constraint minimization problem. We employ the primal-dual methodology, along with regularization and acceleration techniques, to develop our algorithm. This approach is robust, efficient, and easy to implement. We establish a convergence result for the high-resolution PDE system, and numerical evidence suggests that the method converges to a geodesic in the limit of refinement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_23244
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Primal-Dual Level Set Method for Computing Geodesic Distances
Liu, Hailiang
Zinnel, Laura
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
90C46, 93B40
The numerical computation of shortest paths or geodesics on surfaces, along with the associated geodesic distance, has a wide range of applications. Compared to Euclidean distance computation, these tasks are more complex due to the influence of surface geometry on the behavior of shortest paths. This paper introduces a primal-dual level set method for computing geodesic distances. A key insight is that the underlying surface can be implicitly represented as a zero level set, allowing us to formulate a constraint minimization problem. We employ the primal-dual methodology, along with regularization and acceleration techniques, to develop our algorithm. This approach is robust, efficient, and easy to implement. We establish a convergence result for the high-resolution PDE system, and numerical evidence suggests that the method converges to a geodesic in the limit of refinement.
title A Primal-Dual Level Set Method for Computing Geodesic Distances
topic Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
90C46, 93B40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.23244