High-gain effects in broadband continuous-wave parametric down conversion sources and measurements with undetected photons

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Hauptverfasser: Houde, Martin, Roeder, Franz, Silberhorn, Christine, Brecht, Benjamin, Quesada, Nicolás
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Houde, Martin
Roeder, Franz
Silberhorn, Christine
Brecht, Benjamin
Quesada, Nicolás
author_facet Houde, Martin
Roeder, Franz
Silberhorn, Christine
Brecht, Benjamin
Quesada, Nicolás
contents We study theoretically how high-gain effects affect the measurement outcome of visible signal spectra in undetected photon measurement schemes. We consider two interferometric configurations: firstly, the SU(1,1) interferometer where the idler incurs loss and additional dispersion in between two identical, lossless, squeezers; secondly, the induced coherence interferometer where the idler incurs loss and additional dispersion in between two identical, lossless, squeezers and where the second squeezer is seeded by the idler and a vacuum ancilla mode. Furthermore, we consider a distributed loss configuration where the idler incurs loss as it propagates in the nonlinear medium. Motivated by experimental evidence and due to the fact that broadband sources are ideal for these measurement schemes, we use the dispersive data of a third-order dispersion engineered integrated waveguide parametric down conversion (PDC) source presented in New Journal of Physics 26, 123025 (2024) to model the PDC spectra in the three configurations. For each configuration we consider the case of idler-only (i) absorption, (ii) additional dispersion, and (iii) the combined effects. We obtain results which outline the strength and weaknesses of the different configurations at different operation points.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_23263
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-gain effects in broadband continuous-wave parametric down conversion sources and measurements with undetected photons
Houde, Martin
Roeder, Franz
Silberhorn, Christine
Brecht, Benjamin
Quesada, Nicolás
Quantum Physics
Optics
We study theoretically how high-gain effects affect the measurement outcome of visible signal spectra in undetected photon measurement schemes. We consider two interferometric configurations: firstly, the SU(1,1) interferometer where the idler incurs loss and additional dispersion in between two identical, lossless, squeezers; secondly, the induced coherence interferometer where the idler incurs loss and additional dispersion in between two identical, lossless, squeezers and where the second squeezer is seeded by the idler and a vacuum ancilla mode. Furthermore, we consider a distributed loss configuration where the idler incurs loss as it propagates in the nonlinear medium. Motivated by experimental evidence and due to the fact that broadband sources are ideal for these measurement schemes, we use the dispersive data of a third-order dispersion engineered integrated waveguide parametric down conversion (PDC) source presented in New Journal of Physics 26, 123025 (2024) to model the PDC spectra in the three configurations. For each configuration we consider the case of idler-only (i) absorption, (ii) additional dispersion, and (iii) the combined effects. We obtain results which outline the strength and weaknesses of the different configurations at different operation points.
title High-gain effects in broadband continuous-wave parametric down conversion sources and measurements with undetected photons
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.23263