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Main Authors: Pagaduan, Zaldy, Occidental, Jason, Duro, Nathaniel, Badilles, Dexielito, Palconit, Eleonor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.00216
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author Pagaduan, Zaldy
Occidental, Jason
Duro, Nathaniel
Badilles, Dexielito
Palconit, Eleonor
author_facet Pagaduan, Zaldy
Occidental, Jason
Duro, Nathaniel
Badilles, Dexielito
Palconit, Eleonor
contents Smallholder cacao producers often rely on outdated farming techniques and face significant challenges from pests and diseases, unlike larger plantations with more resources and expertise. In the Philippines, cacao farmers have limited access to data, information, and good agricultural practices. This study addresses these issues by developing a mobile application for cacao disease identification and management that functions offline, enabling use in remote areas where farms are mostly located. The core of the system is a deep learning model trained to identify cacao diseases accurately. The trained model is integrated into the mobile app to support farmers in field diagnosis. The disease identification model achieved a validation accuracy of 96.93% while the model for detecting cacao black pod infection levels achieved 79.49% validation accuracy. Field testing of the application showed an agreement rate of 84.2% compared with expert cacao technician assessments. This approach empowers smallholder farmers by providing accessible, technology-enabled tools to improve cacao crop health and productivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_00216
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development of a Cacao Disease Identification and Management App Using Deep Learning
Pagaduan, Zaldy
Occidental, Jason
Duro, Nathaniel
Badilles, Dexielito
Palconit, Eleonor
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
Image and Video Processing
I.4; J.3
Smallholder cacao producers often rely on outdated farming techniques and face significant challenges from pests and diseases, unlike larger plantations with more resources and expertise. In the Philippines, cacao farmers have limited access to data, information, and good agricultural practices. This study addresses these issues by developing a mobile application for cacao disease identification and management that functions offline, enabling use in remote areas where farms are mostly located. The core of the system is a deep learning model trained to identify cacao diseases accurately. The trained model is integrated into the mobile app to support farmers in field diagnosis. The disease identification model achieved a validation accuracy of 96.93% while the model for detecting cacao black pod infection levels achieved 79.49% validation accuracy. Field testing of the application showed an agreement rate of 84.2% compared with expert cacao technician assessments. This approach empowers smallholder farmers by providing accessible, technology-enabled tools to improve cacao crop health and productivity.
title Development of a Cacao Disease Identification and Management App Using Deep Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computers and Society
Image and Video Processing
I.4; J.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.00216