Facet-Defining Inequalities for the Angle-Based DC Optimal Transmission Switching Formulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jabbari-Marand, Behnam, Escobedo, Adolfo R.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Jabbari-Marand, Behnam
Escobedo, Adolfo R.
author_facet Jabbari-Marand, Behnam
Escobedo, Adolfo R.
contents The switching of transmission lines can significantly improve the economic and operational efficiency of power systems. The Direct-Current Optimal Transmission Switching (DC-OTS) problem provides a formal framework for minimizing power generation costs by reconfiguring the transmission network topology under a linearized power flow model. DC-OTS is typically formulated as a mixed-integer linear program that incorporates disjunctive constraints to capture the required relationships between certain variables via big-M parameters. More specifically, these parameters represent upper bounds on voltage angle differences across non-operational transmission lines. In practice, overly conservative (and arbitrary) bounds tend to be used. The belief is that tightening these values requires the solution of the computationally intractable longest path problem. This work challenges that view through a novel polyhedral analysis of the angle-based DC-OTS formulation. We construct an extended formulation for the convex hull of an angle-based relaxation and derive facet-defining inequalities that tighten angle-difference bounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_00281
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Facet-Defining Inequalities for the Angle-Based DC Optimal Transmission Switching Formulation
Jabbari-Marand, Behnam
Escobedo, Adolfo R.
Discrete Mathematics
Optimization and Control
The switching of transmission lines can significantly improve the economic and operational efficiency of power systems. The Direct-Current Optimal Transmission Switching (DC-OTS) problem provides a formal framework for minimizing power generation costs by reconfiguring the transmission network topology under a linearized power flow model. DC-OTS is typically formulated as a mixed-integer linear program that incorporates disjunctive constraints to capture the required relationships between certain variables via big-M parameters. More specifically, these parameters represent upper bounds on voltage angle differences across non-operational transmission lines. In practice, overly conservative (and arbitrary) bounds tend to be used. The belief is that tightening these values requires the solution of the computationally intractable longest path problem. This work challenges that view through a novel polyhedral analysis of the angle-based DC-OTS formulation. We construct an extended formulation for the convex hull of an angle-based relaxation and derive facet-defining inequalities that tighten angle-difference bounds.
title Facet-Defining Inequalities for the Angle-Based DC Optimal Transmission Switching Formulation
topic Discrete Mathematics
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.00281