RePaint-Enhanced Conditional Diffusion Model for Parametric Engineering Designs under Performance and Parameter Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Ke, Vu, Nguyen Gia Hien, Tang, Yifan, Dehaghani, Mostafa Rahmani, Wang, G. Gary
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Wang, Ke
Vu, Nguyen Gia Hien
Tang, Yifan
Dehaghani, Mostafa Rahmani
Wang, G. Gary
author_facet Wang, Ke
Vu, Nguyen Gia Hien
Tang, Yifan
Dehaghani, Mostafa Rahmani
Wang, G. Gary
contents This paper presents a RePaint-enhanced framework that integrates a pre-trained performance-guided denoising diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM) for performance- and parameter-constraint engineering design generation. The proposed method enables the generation of missing design components based on a partial reference design while satisfying performance constraints, without retraining the underlying model. By applying mask-based resampling during inference process, RePaint allows efficient and controllable repainting of partial designs under both performance and parameter constraints, which is not supported by conventional DDPM-base methods. The framework is evaluated on two representative design problems, parametric ship hull design and airfoil design, demonstrating its ability to generate novel designs with expected performance based on a partial reference design. Results show that the method achieves accuracy comparable to or better than pre-trained models while enabling controlled novelty through fixing partial designs. Overall, the proposed approach provides an efficient, training-free solution for parameter-constraint-aware generative design in engineering applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_00384
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RePaint-Enhanced Conditional Diffusion Model for Parametric Engineering Designs under Performance and Parameter Constraints
Wang, Ke
Vu, Nguyen Gia Hien
Tang, Yifan
Dehaghani, Mostafa Rahmani
Wang, G. Gary
Machine Learning
This paper presents a RePaint-enhanced framework that integrates a pre-trained performance-guided denoising diffusion probabilistic model (DDPM) for performance- and parameter-constraint engineering design generation. The proposed method enables the generation of missing design components based on a partial reference design while satisfying performance constraints, without retraining the underlying model. By applying mask-based resampling during inference process, RePaint allows efficient and controllable repainting of partial designs under both performance and parameter constraints, which is not supported by conventional DDPM-base methods. The framework is evaluated on two representative design problems, parametric ship hull design and airfoil design, demonstrating its ability to generate novel designs with expected performance based on a partial reference design. Results show that the method achieves accuracy comparable to or better than pre-trained models while enabling controlled novelty through fixing partial designs. Overall, the proposed approach provides an efficient, training-free solution for parameter-constraint-aware generative design in engineering applications.
title RePaint-Enhanced Conditional Diffusion Model for Parametric Engineering Designs under Performance and Parameter Constraints
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.00384