Simultaneous Estimation of Seabed and Its Roughness With Longitudinal Waves

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Hauptverfasser: Afkham, Babak Maboudi, Carpio, Ana
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Afkham, Babak Maboudi
Carpio, Ana
author_facet Afkham, Babak Maboudi
Carpio, Ana
contents This paper introduces an infinite-dimensional Bayesian framework for acoustic seabed tomography, leveraging wave scattering to simultaneously estimate the seabed and its roughness. Tomography is considered an ill-posed problem where multiple seabed configurations can result in similar measurement patterns. We propose a novel approach focusing on the statistical isotropy of the seabed. Utilizing fractional differentiability to identify seabed roughness, the paper presents a robust numerical algorithm to estimate the seabed and quantify uncertainties. Extensive numerical experiments validate the effectiveness of this method, offering a promising avenue for large-scale seabed exploration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_01099
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simultaneous Estimation of Seabed and Its Roughness With Longitudinal Waves
Afkham, Babak Maboudi
Carpio, Ana
Applications
Numerical Analysis
This paper introduces an infinite-dimensional Bayesian framework for acoustic seabed tomography, leveraging wave scattering to simultaneously estimate the seabed and its roughness. Tomography is considered an ill-posed problem where multiple seabed configurations can result in similar measurement patterns. We propose a novel approach focusing on the statistical isotropy of the seabed. Utilizing fractional differentiability to identify seabed roughness, the paper presents a robust numerical algorithm to estimate the seabed and quantify uncertainties. Extensive numerical experiments validate the effectiveness of this method, offering a promising avenue for large-scale seabed exploration.
title Simultaneous Estimation of Seabed and Its Roughness With Longitudinal Waves
topic Applications
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.01099