Templex: a bridge between homologies and templates for chaotic attractors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Charó, Gisela D., Letellier, Christophe, Sciamarella, Denisse
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Charó, Gisela D.
Letellier, Christophe
Sciamarella, Denisse
author_facet Charó, Gisela D.
Letellier, Christophe
Sciamarella, Denisse
contents The theory of homologies introduces cell complexes to provide an algebraic description of spaces up to topological equivalence. Attractors in state space can be studied using Branched Manifold Analysis through Homologies: this strategy constructs a cell complex from a cloud of points in state space and uses homology groups to characterize its topology. The approach, however, does not consider the action of the flow on the cell complex. The procedure is here extended to take this fundamental property into account, as done with templates. The goal is achieved endowing the cell complex with a directed graph that prescribes the flow direction between its highest dimensional cells. The tandem of cell complex and directed graph, baptized templex, is shown to allow for a sophisticated characterization of chaotic attractors and for an accurate classification of them. The cases of a few well-known chaotic attractors are investigated -- namely the spiral and funnel Rössler attractors, the Lorenz attractor and the Burke and Shaw attractor. A link is established with their description in terms of templates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_01592
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Templex: a bridge between homologies and templates for chaotic attractors
Charó, Gisela D.
Letellier, Christophe
Sciamarella, Denisse
Chaotic Dynamics
The theory of homologies introduces cell complexes to provide an algebraic description of spaces up to topological equivalence. Attractors in state space can be studied using Branched Manifold Analysis through Homologies: this strategy constructs a cell complex from a cloud of points in state space and uses homology groups to characterize its topology. The approach, however, does not consider the action of the flow on the cell complex. The procedure is here extended to take this fundamental property into account, as done with templates. The goal is achieved endowing the cell complex with a directed graph that prescribes the flow direction between its highest dimensional cells. The tandem of cell complex and directed graph, baptized templex, is shown to allow for a sophisticated characterization of chaotic attractors and for an accurate classification of them. The cases of a few well-known chaotic attractors are investigated -- namely the spiral and funnel Rössler attractors, the Lorenz attractor and the Burke and Shaw attractor. A link is established with their description in terms of templates.
title Templex: a bridge between homologies and templates for chaotic attractors
topic Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.01592