Machine learning determines the Mg2SiO4 P-T phase diagram

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhou, Siyu, Liu, Daohong, Zhang, Chuanyu, He, Yu, Wang, Xuben, Zuo, Xiaopan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866908804994564096
author Zhou, Siyu
Liu, Daohong
Zhang, Chuanyu
He, Yu
Wang, Xuben
Zuo, Xiaopan
author_facet Zhou, Siyu
Liu, Daohong
Zhang, Chuanyu
He, Yu
Wang, Xuben
Zuo, Xiaopan
contents Phase transitions among Mg2SiO4 and its high-pressure polymorphs (wadsleyite and ringwoodite) are central to mantle dynamics and deep-mantle material cycling. However, the locations and Pressure-Temperature (P-T) dependences of these phase boundaries remain debated, largely due to experimental limitations at extreme conditions and the high computational cost of first-principles free-energy calculations. Here, a machine-learning-potential driven workflow combining non-equilibrium thermodynamic integration (NETI) and two-phase coexistence simulations is employed to enable large-scale, long-timescale molecular dynamics sampling. Within this workflow, the melting curve of forsterite is evaluated and a complete P-T phase diagram is constructed. Relative to conventional ab initio approaches, this strategy reduces computational expense while retaining thermodynamic consistency in phase-stability assessment. The workflow is applicable to efficient evaluation of phase stability and thermodynamic properties in deep-Earth silicate systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_01730
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine learning determines the Mg2SiO4 P-T phase diagram
Zhou, Siyu
Liu, Daohong
Zhang, Chuanyu
He, Yu
Wang, Xuben
Zuo, Xiaopan
Geophysics
Materials Science
Phase transitions among Mg2SiO4 and its high-pressure polymorphs (wadsleyite and ringwoodite) are central to mantle dynamics and deep-mantle material cycling. However, the locations and Pressure-Temperature (P-T) dependences of these phase boundaries remain debated, largely due to experimental limitations at extreme conditions and the high computational cost of first-principles free-energy calculations. Here, a machine-learning-potential driven workflow combining non-equilibrium thermodynamic integration (NETI) and two-phase coexistence simulations is employed to enable large-scale, long-timescale molecular dynamics sampling. Within this workflow, the melting curve of forsterite is evaluated and a complete P-T phase diagram is constructed. Relative to conventional ab initio approaches, this strategy reduces computational expense while retaining thermodynamic consistency in phase-stability assessment. The workflow is applicable to efficient evaluation of phase stability and thermodynamic properties in deep-Earth silicate systems.
title Machine learning determines the Mg2SiO4 P-T phase diagram
topic Geophysics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.01730