Physics Informed Bayesian Machine Learning of Sparse and Imperfect Nuclear Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Jiaming, Su, Yang, Shu, N. C., Chen, Y. J., Pei, J. C.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Liu, Jiaming
Su, Yang
Shu, N. C.
Chen, Y. J.
Pei, J. C.
author_facet Liu, Jiaming
Su, Yang
Shu, N. C.
Chen, Y. J.
Pei, J. C.
contents The prevailing data-driven machine learning has been plagued by the absence of physics knowledge and the scarcity of data. We implement the physics-model informed prior into Bayesian machine learning to evaluate the energy dependence of independent fission product yields, which are crucial for advanced nuclear energy applications but only sparse and imperfect experimental data are available. The informative prior is the posterior after learning the generated data from fission models. Furthermore, cumulative fission yields are included as a physical constraint via a conversion matrix to provide augmented energy dependence. Our work demonstrated a truly Bayesian machine learning by incorporating comprehensive physics knowledges as a powerful tool to exploit the sparse but expensive nuclear data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_01808
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics Informed Bayesian Machine Learning of Sparse and Imperfect Nuclear Data
Liu, Jiaming
Su, Yang
Shu, N. C.
Chen, Y. J.
Pei, J. C.
Nuclear Theory
The prevailing data-driven machine learning has been plagued by the absence of physics knowledge and the scarcity of data. We implement the physics-model informed prior into Bayesian machine learning to evaluate the energy dependence of independent fission product yields, which are crucial for advanced nuclear energy applications but only sparse and imperfect experimental data are available. The informative prior is the posterior after learning the generated data from fission models. Furthermore, cumulative fission yields are included as a physical constraint via a conversion matrix to provide augmented energy dependence. Our work demonstrated a truly Bayesian machine learning by incorporating comprehensive physics knowledges as a powerful tool to exploit the sparse but expensive nuclear data.
title Physics Informed Bayesian Machine Learning of Sparse and Imperfect Nuclear Data
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.01808