Read As Human: Compressing Context via Parallelizable Close Reading and Skimming
Fuente:
arXiv
Salvato in:
| Autori principali: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Natura: | Preprint |
| Pubblicazione: |
2026
|
| Soggetti: | |
| Accesso online: | |
| Tags: |
Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
|
| _version_ | 1866910034601967616 |
|---|---|
| author | Tang, Jiwei Liu, Shilei Zhang, Zhicheng Lv, Qingsong Zhao, Runsong Lu, Tingwei Liu, Langming Chen, Haibin Yuan, Yujin Zheng, Hai-Tao Su, Wenbo Zheng, Bo |
| author_facet | Tang, Jiwei Liu, Shilei Zhang, Zhicheng Lv, Qingsong Zhao, Runsong Lu, Tingwei Liu, Langming Chen, Haibin Yuan, Yujin Zheng, Hai-Tao Su, Wenbo Zheng, Bo |
| contents | Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional capability across diverse tasks. However, their deployment in long-context scenarios is hindered by two challenges: computational inefficiency and redundant information. We propose RAM (Read As HuMan), a context compression framework that adopts an adaptive hybrid reading strategy, to address these challenges. Inspired by human reading behavior (i.e., close reading important content while skimming less relevant content), RAM partitions the context into segments and encodes them with the input query in parallel. High-relevance segments are fully retained (close reading), while low-relevance ones are query-guided compressed into compact summary vectors (skimming). Both explicit textual segments and implicit summary vectors are concatenated and fed into decoder to achieve both superior performance and natural language format interpretability. To refine the decision boundary between close reading and skimming, we further introduce a contrastive learning objective based on positive and negative query-segment pairs. Experiments demonstrate that RAM outperforms existing baselines on multiple question answering and summarization benchmarks across two backbones, while delivering up to a 12x end-to-end speedup on long inputs (average length 16K; maximum length 32K). |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_01840 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Read As Human: Compressing Context via Parallelizable Close Reading and Skimming Tang, Jiwei Liu, Shilei Zhang, Zhicheng Lv, Qingsong Zhao, Runsong Lu, Tingwei Liu, Langming Chen, Haibin Yuan, Yujin Zheng, Hai-Tao Su, Wenbo Zheng, Bo Computation and Language Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional capability across diverse tasks. However, their deployment in long-context scenarios is hindered by two challenges: computational inefficiency and redundant information. We propose RAM (Read As HuMan), a context compression framework that adopts an adaptive hybrid reading strategy, to address these challenges. Inspired by human reading behavior (i.e., close reading important content while skimming less relevant content), RAM partitions the context into segments and encodes them with the input query in parallel. High-relevance segments are fully retained (close reading), while low-relevance ones are query-guided compressed into compact summary vectors (skimming). Both explicit textual segments and implicit summary vectors are concatenated and fed into decoder to achieve both superior performance and natural language format interpretability. To refine the decision boundary between close reading and skimming, we further introduce a contrastive learning objective based on positive and negative query-segment pairs. Experiments demonstrate that RAM outperforms existing baselines on multiple question answering and summarization benchmarks across two backbones, while delivering up to a 12x end-to-end speedup on long inputs (average length 16K; maximum length 32K). |
| title | Read As Human: Compressing Context via Parallelizable Close Reading and Skimming |
| topic | Computation and Language |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.01840 |