Meta-optical processors for broadband complex-field image operations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yu, Linzhi, Pietila, Jesse, Singh, Haobijam J., Nieminen, Arttu, Caglayan, Humeyra
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Yu, Linzhi
Pietila, Jesse
Singh, Haobijam J.
Nieminen, Arttu
Caglayan, Humeyra
author_facet Yu, Linzhi
Pietila, Jesse
Singh, Haobijam J.
Nieminen, Arttu
Caglayan, Humeyra
contents All-optical image processing provides a fast and energy-efficient alternative to conventional electronic systems by directly manipulating optical wavefronts. However, metasurface-based optical processors reported to date are often limited in functionality, operating bandwidth, or input modality, which restricts their adaptability across different image processing tasks. Here, we demonstrate a broadband metasurface platform capable of performing diverse analog image processing operations on both amplitude- and phase-encoded inputs. This platform is realized using a single-layer dielectric metasurface designed through an end-to-end, task-driven inverse design framework. By tailoring the spatial-frequency components of incident image wavefronts, the metasurface implements analog operations such as edge detection and pattern recognition across a 200nm wavelength bandwidth in the visible spectrum. Furthermore, we develop a compact processor architecture that integrates imaging and computation within a reduced optical footprint. These results establish a flexible and compact metasurface-based optical processor with strong potential for integration into practical imaging and optical computing systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_02030
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meta-optical processors for broadband complex-field image operations
Yu, Linzhi
Pietila, Jesse
Singh, Haobijam J.
Nieminen, Arttu
Caglayan, Humeyra
Optics
Applied Physics
All-optical image processing provides a fast and energy-efficient alternative to conventional electronic systems by directly manipulating optical wavefronts. However, metasurface-based optical processors reported to date are often limited in functionality, operating bandwidth, or input modality, which restricts their adaptability across different image processing tasks. Here, we demonstrate a broadband metasurface platform capable of performing diverse analog image processing operations on both amplitude- and phase-encoded inputs. This platform is realized using a single-layer dielectric metasurface designed through an end-to-end, task-driven inverse design framework. By tailoring the spatial-frequency components of incident image wavefronts, the metasurface implements analog operations such as edge detection and pattern recognition across a 200nm wavelength bandwidth in the visible spectrum. Furthermore, we develop a compact processor architecture that integrates imaging and computation within a reduced optical footprint. These results establish a flexible and compact metasurface-based optical processor with strong potential for integration into practical imaging and optical computing systems.
title Meta-optical processors for broadband complex-field image operations
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.02030