RIS-Aided Wireless Amodal Sensing for Single-View 3D Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Yuhan, Zhang, Haobo, Liu, Qingyu, Zhang, Hongliang, Song, Lingyang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Wang, Yuhan
Zhang, Haobo
Liu, Qingyu
Zhang, Hongliang
Song, Lingyang
author_facet Wang, Yuhan
Zhang, Haobo
Liu, Qingyu
Zhang, Hongliang
Song, Lingyang
contents Amodal sensing is critical for various real-world sensing applications because it can recover the complete shapes of partially occluded objects in complex environments. Among various amodal sensing paradigms, wireless amodal sensing is a potential solution due to its advantages of environmental robustness, privacy preservation, and low cost. However, the sensing data obtained by wireless system is sparse for shape reconstruction because of the low spatial resolution, and this issue is further intensified in complex environments with occlusion. To address this issue, we propose a Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS)-aided wireless amodal sensing scheme that leverages a large-scale RIS to enhance the spatial resolution and create reflection paths that can bypass the obstacles. A generative learning model is also employed to reconstruct the complete shape based on the sensing data captured from the viewpoint of the RIS. In such a system, it is challenging to optimize the RIS phase shifts because the relationship between RIS phase shifts and amodal sensing accuracy is complex and the closed-form expression is unknown. To tackle this challenge, we develop an error prediction model that learns the mapping from RIS phase shifts to amodal sensing accuracy, and optimizes RIS phase shifts based on this mapping. Experimental results on the benchmark dataset show that our method achieves at least a 56.73% reduction in reconstruction error compared to conventional schemes under the same number of RIS configurations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2602_02148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RIS-Aided Wireless Amodal Sensing for Single-View 3D Reconstruction
Wang, Yuhan
Zhang, Haobo
Liu, Qingyu
Zhang, Hongliang
Song, Lingyang
Signal Processing
Amodal sensing is critical for various real-world sensing applications because it can recover the complete shapes of partially occluded objects in complex environments. Among various amodal sensing paradigms, wireless amodal sensing is a potential solution due to its advantages of environmental robustness, privacy preservation, and low cost. However, the sensing data obtained by wireless system is sparse for shape reconstruction because of the low spatial resolution, and this issue is further intensified in complex environments with occlusion. To address this issue, we propose a Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS)-aided wireless amodal sensing scheme that leverages a large-scale RIS to enhance the spatial resolution and create reflection paths that can bypass the obstacles. A generative learning model is also employed to reconstruct the complete shape based on the sensing data captured from the viewpoint of the RIS. In such a system, it is challenging to optimize the RIS phase shifts because the relationship between RIS phase shifts and amodal sensing accuracy is complex and the closed-form expression is unknown. To tackle this challenge, we develop an error prediction model that learns the mapping from RIS phase shifts to amodal sensing accuracy, and optimizes RIS phase shifts based on this mapping. Experimental results on the benchmark dataset show that our method achieves at least a 56.73% reduction in reconstruction error compared to conventional schemes under the same number of RIS configurations.
title RIS-Aided Wireless Amodal Sensing for Single-View 3D Reconstruction
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.02148